2008
DOI: 10.1143/jjap.47.8017
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Determination of Transverse Distributions of Ion Plasmas Confined in a Linear Paul Trap by Imaging Diagnostics

Abstract: Methods for calculating multiple point T, relaxation images are described and compared. A robust line fitting method is presented and its relevance to high resolution relaxation imaging discussed. Selective removal of data points is demonstrated to reduce systematic errors in linear models.A non-linear least squares iterative method is also developed and implemented. The results include simulated data, clinical images and a phantom study. Several of the methods are substantial improvements on existing linear t… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…To provide an additional diagnostic and information of the transverse ion distribution, an MCP detector with phosphor screen is being installed. As the MCP gain is known to saturate for high ion number, an analysis method for correcting this and extracting ion number from the resulting images has been developed [10]. The MCP will be calibrated against ion signal from the faraday cup to determine ion number.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To provide an additional diagnostic and information of the transverse ion distribution, an MCP detector with phosphor screen is being installed. As the MCP gain is known to saturate for high ion number, an analysis method for correcting this and extracting ion number from the resulting images has been developed [10]. The MCP will be calibrated against ion signal from the faraday cup to determine ion number.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…27−29 Variations of the technique have been employed in the detection of Li + ion clouds to obtain radial ion velocity profiles, 30 in addition to the study of buffer-gas cooling effects on non-neutral plasmas (containing 10 7 ions) in linear Paul traps. 31 Advances in camera technology have recently enabled the simultaneous measurement of both the position and timing of ion signals, achieving exceptional time resolution while maintaining position sensitivity. The Timepix3 camera has a hybrid pixel readout chip capable of performing simultaneous time-of-arrival (ToA) and time-over-threshold (ToT) measurements with nanoscale temporal resolution.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coupling of microchannel plates (MCPs) with a phosphor screen allows for the simultaneous recording of ion flight times and positions with the channel-specific electron cascade generated by the MCPs, inducing phosphorescence on the screen. When interfaced with a CCD camera, ion positions can be recorded as a function of timewith this approach widely used in velocity map imaging studies. Variations of the technique have been employed in the detection of Li + ion clouds to obtain radial ion velocity profiles, in addition to the study of buffer-gas cooling effects on non-neutral plasmas (containing 10 7 ions) in linear Paul traps …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The transverse dynamics of particles in the two systems are equivalent. 6,[9][10][11][12][13][19][20][21] The Paul Trap Simulator Experiment (PTSX) device 9 is a linear Paul trap and consists of three co-linear cylinders, as shown in Figure 1, with radius r w ¼ 0:1 m, each divided into four 90 azimuthal sectors, in a vacuum of 1 Â 10 À10 Torr. The pure cesium-ion collisionless plasma is confined radially in the central 2 m long cylinder by oscillating voltages (typically or dump the ions, the voltage on one or the other set of outer electrodes is switched to the same oscillating voltage that is applied to the central cylinder.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%