Doping as a Global Problem of the 21st Century on Account of Its Illegal Influence on the Results of Official Sports Competitions

Shablystyi, Volodymyr; Anisimov, Dmytro

doi:10.36740/wlek202111239

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…It is believed that that social guarantees and working conditions for athletes are better than in other professions, and the salaries are quite high (Leheza, 2022). But these factors cannot be dismissed either, as both working conditions and wages are not equally good and high in all sports, as this sphere of corruption is also determined by the wrong policy in this field, the desire to get rich, and a selfish motive getting quick and easy money thanks to fixed matches, doping, fraud (Kyprianou, 2020;Shablystyi & Anisimov, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Types of Corruption Crimes in Sports in the Countries of the European Union

Kyslenko,

Podliehaiev,

Zarubei

et al. 2024

Retos

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Corruption crimes in sports have long gone beyond a national scale, having become a global problem. The aim of this research was to study the most common types of corruption crimes in the EU and to provide recommendations on the legislative regulation of combating sports corruption in in the EU. The following methods were used in this study: the method of comparison and contrasting; the method of descriptive analysis; the anamnestic method; the forecasting method. The study established that the main forms of corruption crimes in sports are bribery or fraud. The most common types of them are match-fixing (33 cases), doping (24 cases), fraud (6 cases), legalisation (laundering) of criminal proceeds (4 cases). Corruption has the following influence on sports: discrediting of athletes; threat to the athlete’s health; decreased popularity and spread of sports; decreased confidence of fans; a threat to the entire sports sector. Conclusions. It is advisable to adopt the EU Convention on combating corruption and bribery in sports, which will enshrine a list of the main types of corruption crimes in sports, the main threats from corruption crimes for sports, directions of state policy in the field under research, types of responsibility for these actions; the obligations of the EU member state to this regulatory legal act must bring the national legislation into compliance with it. This study is not comprehensive, and the proposal for the development of the Convention on combating sports corruption and bribery opens up prospects for further research in the field of regulation and management in sports. Keywords: Corruption crimes, Sports sector, Match fixing, Doping, Bribery, Bribery in sports.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Types of Corruption Crimes in Sports in the Countries of the European Union

Kyslenko,

Podliehaiev,

Zarubei

et al. 2024

Retos

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…), in particular in certain kinds of sports (for example, Swiss legislation (Gütling, 2017)). The studies distinguish separate areas (Potulski, 2019) that focus on the issue of criminal liability for the use of doping or coercion to use it as one of the manifestations of corruption in the field of the sports organiza-tions management (Shablistiy & Anisimov, 2021), which is one of the most common problems in this field (Fookes, 2016). Certain aspects of responsibility for match-fixing (Moriconi & Almeida, 2019) as a manifestation of corruption in sports management and ways of combating them in certain countries (Portugal (Philippou, 2019), the Republic of Bulgaria (Dimitrov, 2017), the USA (Balsam, 2020(Balsam, -2021) and regions (Holden & Rodenberg, 2015) are explored, in particular from the perspective of prerequisites for their occurrence (Moriconi & de Cima, 2020).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sport management in the context of criminal liability for corruption

Shchokin¹,

Oliinyk²,

Bondarenko³

et al. 2023

Retos

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The problem of corruption in the management of sports organizations has long since ceased to have an exclusively national character, becoming a global problem, particularly at the level of federal and international sports organizations. It is possible to state a specific limitation in studying problematic issues of criminal responsibility for corruption crimes in sports and the insufficiency of the development of certain aspects of establishing accountability for the specified offenses.This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of criminal legal measures in the form of criminal liability in the fight against corruption crimes in the management of sports organizations. The following methods were used in this study: information-analytical method; system approach method; method of comparison and comparison; method of descriptive analysis; method of pragmatic approach; forecasting method. According to the research results, the author's concept of corruption in the management of sports organizations was proposed. It has been established that criminal liability for corruption crimes in the field of management of sports organizations is an effective but insufficient measure to combat this phenomenon. This is evidenced by scientific studies of the last 5 years regarding the fight against match-fixing in certain types of sports in certain countries, which indicates the insufficient effectiveness of establishing criminal liability for corruption crimes in the management of sports organizations. There was a need to develop new, more effective measures to prevent and combat corruption crimes in the field of sports management. At the international level, it is necessary to create the Instruction on tackling corruption in the management of sports organizations, which will include measures and directions for combating and preventing corruption in sports, including improving criminal liability for these crimes. This study opens up the prospects for further research in the fight against corruption in the field of sports, in particular, ensuring control over the activities of national and international sports organizations by improving both the legislative framework and the practical implementation of its provisions in the field of regulation and management in the sports field. Keywords: Corruption crimes, bribery, criminal legislation, sport management, match-fixing, doping, tricks.

show abstract

“…Сформулюємо наступні рекомендації, які зможуть в подальшому покращити рівень фізичної підготовленості курсантів першого курсу ДДУВС [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]:…”

Section: аналіз і оцінка розвитку сили курсантів першого курсу дніпро...unclassified

Improvement of Physical Training of First-Year Cadets of Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs

Anisimov

Petrushin²,

Boguslavsky³

2022

Scientific Space in the Conditions of Global Transformations of the Modern World

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In the conditions of a complex criminogenic situation, a high level of preparedness of police officers for effective actions in regular and extreme conditions is extremely important for successfully solving the tasks of ensuring proper law and order and public safety in the state. The professional training of employees is a decisive factor in the quality of law enforcement activities, ensuring legality in maintaining law and order and fighting crime.A high level of physical training as a component of professional training guarantees the effectiveness of operational and service tasks, ensuring the personal safety of the police officer and his surroundings.In modern society, it is no longer a secret for anyone how important it is for every person to be in good physical shape. The need for this is caused by the rhythm of modern life, new opportunities and challenges of today, and even the fashion for a healthy lifestyle. After all, with the development of society, new relationships also develop, the criminal world also actively uses new opportunities and gaps in the legislation, unprofessional actions or insufficient preparation of employees of the Security Service.Thus, the presence of a high level of physical training, perfect mastery of techniques and tactics for the application of measures of physical influence, self-defense skills and techniques of hand-to-hand combat in regular and extreme conditions of operational-service activity is the professional duty of every police officer.We can come to the conclusion that the level of physical training as a component of professional training affects the effectiveness of operational-service tasks, ensures the personal safety of the police officer and his environment, and therefore requires constant improvement and scientific research. The purpose of the research is the theoretical analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodical literature on the researched topic, as well as the expert examination of the preparedness of the first-year cadets of the Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs. The following research methods were used to implement the tasks and achieve the goal: analysis of literary sources; synthesis of literary sources; generalization of literary sources; pedagogical observation; control exercises (tests); assessment of testing levels; mathematical statistics.In order to successfully solve the tasks for physical training classes, the motivational levers of the stable evaluation system, namely the “Scale for evaluating the results of physical training tests” were used. Resultsthe analysis of scientific and methodical literature and documents that regulate the educational process in special higher educational institutions of the armed forces gave reasons to assert that proper physical training is an important prerequisite for high-quality professional preparation of graduates of these universities for practical activities. At the same time, the problem of improving the quality of physical training of cadets in higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, despite a significant number of developments, remains insufficiently studied.Taking into account the need for police officers to engage in confrontations with aggressive and, as a rule, well-trained violators, the problem of special physical training of cadets of higher educational institutions of the National Police of Ukraine has become extremely urgent.Also, based on our research, we can conclude that due to high workload, cadets do not have the opportunity to regularly engage in physical training and improve their physical level, and classes according to the educational and methodological plan cannot fully develop physical qualities cadets, that is why we see an insufficient development of strength in the cadets of the first year of the DDUVS. This is evidenced by the fact that, according to our research, only 32% (n = 8) of the subjects have an excellent level. Good was noted in 40% (n = 10), and a satisfactory level of strength development was found in 28% (n = 7) of the cadets. Practical implications. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the fact that a complex theoretical and applied monodisciplinary study was conducted, dedicated to solving scientific and practical problems of the state of physical training of first-year cadets of the Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs. Value/originality. The obtained research results can be used to improve the level of physical training of cadets of the National Police of Ukraine.

show abstract

Doping as a Global Problem of the 21st Century on Account of Its Illegal Influence on the Results of Official Sports Competitions

Cited by 10 publications

References 4 publications

Types of Corruption Crimes in Sports in the Countries of the European Union

Types of Corruption Crimes in Sports in the Countries of the European Union

Sport management in the context of criminal liability for corruption

Improvement of Physical Training of First-Year Cadets of Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About