“…Similar patterns of temporal divergence have been independently suggested from molecular data for a growing number of congeneric species, including curassows and piping-guans (Grau et al, 2005;Pereira and Baker, 2004), parrots (Ribas et al, 2007), trogons (Moyle, 2005), monkeys (Collins and Dubach, 2001;Cortes-Ortiz et al, 2003), vesper mice and spiny rats (Galewski et al, 2005;Salazar-Bravo et al, 2001), bats (Lim, 2007;Stadelmann et al, 2007), catfishes (MontoyaBurgos, 2003), and geckos (Gamble et al, 2008). Instead of applying the "standard" molecular clock, the present study and those cited above independently relied on fossil, geological or a reasonable molecular time constraints to estimate the age of diversification within those groups of vertebrates.…”