2020
DOI: 10.1504/ijmpt.2020.108493
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Experimental characterisation and modelling of polyethylene terephthalate preform for injection stretch blow moulding

Abstract: Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a widely used polymer in the production of bottles by injection stretch blow moulding (ISBM). In this work, we present a characterization method to identify material properties directly from a preform, considering temperature and stress-relaxation effects related to its viscoelastic response. A customized oven and gripping system were designed to perform uniaxial tests in a proper temperature range on tubular specimens obtained from preforms. A visco-hyperelastic model is th… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This certainly indicates a residual elasticity in the material. This observation is consistent with some results of the literature, for example, Battini et al 25 The first observation from Figure 4 concerns the maximum value of F x reached for the three tests: at identical temperature, elongation (which is equivalent at identical time) and strain rate. Higher the biaxial ratio (λ x times λ y ), higher the force F x .…”
Section: Neb Elongation Testssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…This certainly indicates a residual elasticity in the material. This observation is consistent with some results of the literature, for example, Battini et al 25 The first observation from Figure 4 concerns the maximum value of F x reached for the three tests: at identical temperature, elongation (which is equivalent at identical time) and strain rate. Higher the biaxial ratio (λ x times λ y ), higher the force F x .…”
Section: Neb Elongation Testssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…These one-step blow molding designs reduce the production cost, simplify the production steps, and are more convenient and environmentally friendly. However, compared with the hemispherical base, it is easier to crack, which is caused by the mechanical properties given by the microscopic crystallinity and molecular orientation [28][29][30][31][32][33], and the more obvious stress concentration in the macroscopic view [34][35][36][37][38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%