2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.05.075
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Fabrication of superhydrophobic cotton fabric with fluorinated TiO2 sol by a green and one-step sol-gel process

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Cited by 150 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Some types of sol-gel systems also have bacteriostatic or antibacterial effects [16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. These systems are anatase-modified photoactive TiO2 coatings and sol-gel coatings with colloidal metals or metal compounds embedded in them, such as silver, silver salt, copper compound, zinc or quaternary ammonium salt [18], so sol-gel technology can be applied to textiles to develop various functional finishes with antibacterial [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32], water repellent [33][34][35][36][37][38], superhydrophobic [39][40][41][42][43][44], oil/water separations [45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53], flame-retardant [54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some types of sol-gel systems also have bacteriostatic or antibacterial effects [16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. These systems are anatase-modified photoactive TiO2 coatings and sol-gel coatings with colloidal metals or metal compounds embedded in them, such as silver, silver salt, copper compound, zinc or quaternary ammonium salt [18], so sol-gel technology can be applied to textiles to develop various functional finishes with antibacterial [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32], water repellent [33][34][35][36][37][38], superhydrophobic [39][40][41][42][43][44], oil/water separations [45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53], flame-retardant [54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fabricating a superhydrophobic surface on cotton fabrics has been extensively studied, which has been demonstrated as an effective method in the functionalization of cotton fabrics for self-cleaning [4,5] and oil/water separation [6][7][8][9][10]. The superhydrophobic surface on cotton fabrics could be realized by various techniques, including the CVD (chemical vapor deposition) method [11][12][13], sol-gel process [3,14,15], solution immersion [16,17], spray deposition [18][19][20], and graft polymerization [1,12,[21][22][23][24][25]. Two essential factors for the fabrication of a superhydrophobic surface on cotton fabrics are (i) rough surface and (ii) low surface energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two essential factors for the fabrication of a superhydrophobic surface on cotton fabrics are (i) rough surface and (ii) low surface energy. To build a rough surface on cotton fabrics, inorganic nanoparticles such as ZnO [26], TiO 2 [6,7,15,27], and SiO 2 [2,14,28] were employed. Since the inorganic nanoparticles were generally very hydrophilic, a further hydrophobic modification process should be carried out to lower the surface energy of the resultant rough surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To our knowledge, the superhydrophobic surface can be achieved by the following two approaches: (1) the creation of a suitable hierarchical roughness, and (2) the chemical modification of rough surfaces with low surface energy materials [6][7][8]. In order to create the suitable hierarchical roughness, methods such as sol-gel [9], layer-by-layer assembly [10,11], chemical vapor deposition [12], and electrochemical processes [13] have been reported. Low surface energy materials such as fluorosilane [14], plasma and organosilanes [15], and perfluorinated compounds [16] have been used to perform chemical modification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%