Faktor Risiko Kejadian Pre-Eklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kabupaten Belu

Bere, Paulina Ika D.R; Sinaga, Mindo; Fernández, H.

doi:10.30597/mkmi.v13i2.1992

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Adapun metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meliputi 3 (tiga) tahapan besar, yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi, sebagaimana yang tergambar pada bagan berikut ini: umur dengan kejadian pre-eklamsia pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Belu (Bere et al, 2017).…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Penjaringan Dan Edukasi Bagi Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Di Kecamatan Kereng Bangkirai

Meyasa

Wahyuni²

2022

COVIT

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Every pregnant woman is at risk of complications during her pregnancy and childbirth. The existence of physical and psychological health problems for pregnant women will have an impact on the quality of life of pregnant women as a whole, and can even increase the risk during pregnancy. In antenatal care, it is estimated that around 20% of pregnant women served by midwives at the puskesmas are classified as high-risk cases. Kereng Bangkirai Health Center is one of the health centers located on suburbs of Palangka Raya with the highest handling of obstetric complications, namely 45 people (47.5%). Through early detection, health promotion efforts in the form of health education and monitoring of pregnancy risk factors, as well as adequate treatment by health workers and health facilities, the incidence of complications during pregnancy and childbirth can be prevented or minimized. Screening and education of high-risk pregnant women in the working area of ??the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center is carried out well and smoothly. Of the 19 pregnant women who came, 10 (52.63%) pregnant women had risk factors in their pregnancy. Screening and education activities during home visits include pregnancy checks and Hb levels, delivery of education and evaluation (pre and post test). From the evaluation of the pre and post tests, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge of 40% during the pre test to 80% during the post test. All high-risk pregnant women who were accompanied during community service activities (100%) gave birth at health workers (midwifery independent practice/PMB). Keywords: screening, education, pregnant women at risk

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Section: Metodeunclassified

Penjaringan Dan Edukasi Bagi Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Di Kecamatan Kereng Bangkirai

Meyasa

Wahyuni²

2022

COVIT

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“…1,2 Perawatan antenatal care (ANC) merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian pre-eklampsia dan berbagai komplikasi lainnya. 3 Pemeriksaan sejak awal kehamilan juga menjadi intervensi efektif mencegah kesakitan dan kematian ibu hamil. 4,5 Beberapa studi membuktikan pemanfaatan ANC masih kurang, termasuk di Indonesia.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Dapatkah Kelas Ibu Hamil Model Virtual Meningkatkan Praktik Pencegahan Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan ?

Sriatmi

Suwitri

Shaluhiyah

et al. 2020

mpk

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Abstract The inability of pregnant women to identify and recognize danger signs of pregnancy indicates the lack of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of mothers about healthy pregnancies which has an impact on the low practices of prevention of high risk of pregnancy. Pregnant Women Class Program (KIH) which is held is not optimal because of the low presence of pregnant women for various reasons. The aim of study to determine the effect of the KIH-Virtual model on the practice of preventing high risk of pregnancy. This is a quasi-experimental study with case-control approach. The population is pregnant women in Semarang City. The total sample was 60 mothers for the intervention group and 61 mothers for control group. The independent variable is KIH-Virtual intervention and dependent variable is the practice of preventing high risk pregnancy (covering 7 dimensions). Data collection through interviews and observations with four times measurements (pretest, posttest 1,2,3). Partial analysis using independent-T test and Paired test. Simultaneous analysis with Linear-Mixed-Model. Statistically, there were differences in the practice of preventing high risk pregnancy between intervention groups and control at the last measurement (p<0.05). Although both groups experienced an increase in scores at each measurement stage, it was evident in the intervention group that the increase was higher for all dimensions of practice. The highest increase in the effect of interventions on communication and collaboration practices was followed by health status monitoring practices. Daily self-care practices and lifestyle practices are the dimensions with the lowest intervention effect. Virtual-KIH influences the practice of pregnant women in the prevention of high risk of pregnancy and is able to improve the practice better than conventional models that have been underway. Abstrak Ketidakmampuan ibu hamil mengidentifikasi dan mengenali tanda bahaya kehamilan mengindikasikan rendahnya pengetahuan, sikap dan persepsi ibu tentang kehamilan sehat, yang berdampak pada rendahnya praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan. Program Kelas Ibu Hamil (KIH) yang diselenggarakan belum optimal karena terkendala rendahnya kehadiran ibu hamil dengan berbagai alasannya. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh model KIH Virtual terhadap praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan pendekatan kasus-kontrol. Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Kota Semarang. Jumlah sampel 60 ibu untuk kelompok intervensi dan 61 ibu untuk kelompok kontrol. Variabel bebas yaitu intervensi KIH Virtual dan variabel terikatnya yaitu praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan (meliputi 7 dimensi). Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi dengan 4 kali pengukuran (pretest, posttest-1,2,3). Analisis parsial menggunakan uji beda independen dan berpasangan. Analisis simultan dengan Linear-Mixed-Model. Secara statistik ada perbedaan praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kontrol pada pengukuran terakhir (p<0,05). Meski kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan skor pada setiap tahap pengukuran, namun terbukti pada kelompok intervensi peningkatannya lebih tinggi untuk semua dimensi praktik. Peningkatan tertinggi efek intervensi pada praktik komunikasi dan kerjasama, diikuti praktik pemantauan status kesehatan. Praktik perawatan diri sehari-hari dan praktik gaya hidup merupakan dimensi praktik dengan efek intervensi terendah. KIH Virtual memengaruhi praktik ibu hamil dalam pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan dan mampu meningkatkan praktik tersebut dengan lebih baik dibandingkan model konvensional yang selama ini berlangsung.

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“…Systemic antiangiogenic conditions in the maternal circulation can cause hypertension and proteinuria, 3 besides age, parity, history of hypertension, history of preeclampsia and antenatal care (ANC) are associated with risk factors for the occurrence of preeclampsia. 4 According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there is a very high maternal mortality rate in the world, around 211 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2017. It is estimated that in 2017, around 295,000 women died during and after pregnancy and childbirth.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antenatal Yoga and Murottal Al-Quran Therapy Decreasing Anxiety and Blood Pressure of Preeclampsia Risk Women

Mamlukah

Kumalasari

Setiadi

2020

MKMI

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Pregnant women experience significant changes in physiological andpsychological functions. The process of adjusting to this new condition oftencauses anxiety. One of the pregnancy complications that is affected by anxiety ispreeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of antenatalyoga and murottal Al-Quran therapy on pregnant women at risk of preeclampsia.This study was conducted in primary health care in Majalengka, Indonesia, usingtrue experiment (pretest-posttest control group) design as many 40 respondentsdivided into 4 groups, Antenatal Yoga (AY), the Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy(MAT), combination of yoga and murottal al-Quran, and control group.Respondents were taken by cluster and simple random sampling. The anxiety,blood pressure, sFlt-1, and PIGF levels of all respondents were measured after 12interventions. Data were analyzed with Kruskall-Wallis and One-way Anova tests.The antenatal yoga, murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, and its combination significantlydecrease anxiety (p=0.007), systole (p=0.006), and diastole (p=0.001) in pregnantwomen with the risk of preeclampsia. There were no significant differences ofsFlt-1 (p=0.286), PIGF (p=680) and ratio of sFlt-1/PIGF (p=969) among groups.The antenatal yoga, Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, and it's combination effectdecreasing anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with the risk ofpreeclampsia in Majalengka.

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Pre-Eklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kabupaten Belu

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Penjaringan Dan Edukasi Bagi Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Di Kecamatan Kereng Bangkirai

Penjaringan Dan Edukasi Bagi Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Di Kecamatan Kereng Bangkirai

Dapatkah Kelas Ibu Hamil Model Virtual Meningkatkan Praktik Pencegahan Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan ?

Antenatal Yoga and Murottal Al-Quran Therapy Decreasing Anxiety and Blood Pressure of Preeclampsia Risk Women

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