2017
DOI: 10.1111/1751-7915.12776
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Food waste conversion to microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates

Abstract: SummaryPolyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are biopolymers with desirable material properties similar to petrochemically derived plastics. PHAs are naturally produced by a wide range of microorganisms as a carbon storage mechanism and can accumulate to significantly high levels. PHAs are an environmentally friendly alternative to their petroleum counterparts because they can be easily degraded, potentially reducing the burden on municipal waste systems. Nevertheless, widespread use of PHAs is not currently realistic … Show more

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Cited by 175 publications
(85 citation statements)
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References 118 publications
(143 reference statements)
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“…In this context, agrowastes and residues from the food industry are good candidates for PHA production since they offer abundant and inexpensive carbon source. There is a large open field to convert food waste or by-products in PHAs and different wastes have been proposed to date, such as whey, starch, oils, spent coffee grounds, pea-shell slurry, etc [11,12] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, agrowastes and residues from the food industry are good candidates for PHA production since they offer abundant and inexpensive carbon source. There is a large open field to convert food waste or by-products in PHAs and different wastes have been proposed to date, such as whey, starch, oils, spent coffee grounds, pea-shell slurry, etc [11,12] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Actualmente en este aspecto se está estudiando el empleo de sustratos ricos en azúcares como las melazas, mieles, jarabes y jugos, así como el empleo de sustratos lignocelulósicos como el bagazo de caña, pajas de arroz, sorgo y cáscaras de frutas o verduras. También el uso de subproductos de la industria láctea y aceitera han sido reportados para este objetivo (Nielsen et al, 2017;Koller & Braunegg, 2018). Las melazas, mieles y jarabes son fuentes de carbono económicas que favorecen la biosíntesis de PHB en el género Bacillus debido a la disposición de carbohidratos fermentables (Sathya et al, 2018), los cuales son metabolizados a través de la glicolisis y la vía de la pentosa fosfato donde las moléculas resultantes de acetil-CoA son redirigidas del ciclo de Krebs a la ruta biosintética de acumulación de PHAs.…”
Section: Discusionesunclassified
“…As a more and more acknowledged exit strategy out of this predicament, one could link food industry with biopolymer industry in a synergistic way. Companies involved in food and feed production and processing produce huge quantities of carbon-rich waste streams, which could be used at zero costs as feedstocks by biopolymer producing companies (18). To underline the feasibility and importance of this still new paradigm, one should keep in mind that an estimated annual quantity of about 10 12 kg of food is not consumed by humans, but simply rejected (19).…”
Section: Biological Alternatives To Established Plasticsmentioning
confidence: 99%