2014
DOI: 10.1063/1.4866285
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Graphene growth on AlN templates on silicon using propane-hydrogen chemical vapor deposition

Abstract: While the integration of graphene on semiconductor surfaces is important to develop new applications, epitaxial graphene has only been integrated on SiC substrates or 3C-SiC/Si templates. In this work, we explore the possibility of growing graphene on AlN/Si(111) templates. Using a chemical vapor deposition process with propane as the carbon source, we have obtained graphitic films (from 2 to 10 graphene layers) on AlN/Si(111) while preserving the morphology of the AlN layer beneath the graphitic film. This st… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Gr deposition on these non-catalytic surfaces represents a challenging task, as it requires significantly higher temperatures as compared to conventional deposition on metals. The first experimental works addressing this issue showed the possibility of depositing a few layers of Gr both on bulk AlN (Al and N face) and on AlN templates grown on different substrates, such as Si (111) and SiC, at temperatures >1250 • C using propane (C 3 H 8 ) as the carbon source, without significantly degrading the morphology of AlN substrates/templates [119,120]. In spite of the very promising results of these experiments, further work will be required to evaluate the feasibility and the effects of CVD Gr growth onto AlN/GaN or AlGaN/GaN heterostructures.…”
Section: Materials Science Issues and Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gr deposition on these non-catalytic surfaces represents a challenging task, as it requires significantly higher temperatures as compared to conventional deposition on metals. The first experimental works addressing this issue showed the possibility of depositing a few layers of Gr both on bulk AlN (Al and N face) and on AlN templates grown on different substrates, such as Si (111) and SiC, at temperatures >1250 • C using propane (C 3 H 8 ) as the carbon source, without significantly degrading the morphology of AlN substrates/templates [119,120]. In spite of the very promising results of these experiments, further work will be required to evaluate the feasibility and the effects of CVD Gr growth onto AlN/GaN or AlGaN/GaN heterostructures.…”
Section: Materials Science Issues and Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, propane served as the precursor and, as found with a number of non‐metal catalysts, temperature is relevant in terms of the graphene quality, such that it improves as the temperature increases. In this case, 1350 °C was needed for high quality graphene 68…”
Section: Substrate Systems For Graphene Synthesis By Cvdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AlN, GaN or InN) in between metal and graphene layer [12][13][14]. From the experimental point of view, the graphene layer can be grown directly over the wurtzite nitrides [15,16]. Recently, Jewett et al reported experimentally that GaN can be used to detect bio-elements like hexylamine and peptide [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%