2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2005.01.069
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Hairpin conformation of amphidinols possibly accounting for potent membrane permeabilizing activities

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Cited by 63 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Membrane pores or lesions formed by AM3 (6) have revealed features similar to those of amphotericin B, implying that the activity is due to the molecular assemblage formed in the biomembrane. [113][114][115] On the other hand, the size of pores/lesions in erythrocyte membranes were estimated to be 2.0-2.9 nm in diameter, which is significantly larger than that of amphotericin B, 0.8 nm. 116 SDS micelles are reported to adequately mimic the amphipathic nature of a bilayer membrane even for a conformationally sensitive peptide such as gramicidin A.…”
Section: Activity-relevant Conformation and Bimolecular Interactions mentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…Membrane pores or lesions formed by AM3 (6) have revealed features similar to those of amphotericin B, implying that the activity is due to the molecular assemblage formed in the biomembrane. [113][114][115] On the other hand, the size of pores/lesions in erythrocyte membranes were estimated to be 2.0-2.9 nm in diameter, which is significantly larger than that of amphotericin B, 0.8 nm. 116 SDS micelles are reported to adequately mimic the amphipathic nature of a bilayer membrane even for a conformationally sensitive peptide such as gramicidin A.…”
Section: Activity-relevant Conformation and Bimolecular Interactions mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…11). 115 The models appear well ordered except for the two side chains. A hydrogen-bond network, which stabilizes a hairpin conformation of AM3 in the central region, is formed around a C51-OH group.…”
Section: Activity-relevant Conformation and Bimolecular Interactions mentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Amphidinols (AMs) are an important class isolated from the dinoflagellates Amphidinium klebsii that presents potent antifungal acitivity with great membranedisrupting activity (Houdai et al, 2004), and in 2008 fourteen was estimated to have been isolated (Morsy et al, 2008).The AMs antifungal activity is probably due to the interaction with membrane lipids that increase the permeability (Houdai et al, 2005).…”
Section: Marine Natural Product As Antifungal Agentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The only exception is maitotoxin with a molecular mass of 3422 g mol -1 , the largest non-biopolymer natural product known (Murata et al, 1994). Karlotoxins from the dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum (Bachvaroff et al, 2008;Van Wagoner et al, 2008) as well as amphidinols from Amphidium klebsii (Houdai et al, 2004;Houdai et al, 2005) have a similar mass range of about 1300 Da and membrane disruptive properties. These compounds form hairpin structures suggested to be important for the interaction with lipid bilayers of biomembranes.…”
Section: Unique Masses Found In Spe Fractionsmentioning
confidence: 99%