Hubungan Antara Stres Dengan Pola Menstruasi Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado Angkatan 2010

Abstract

Adolescence is a period that very sensitive and vulnerable to stress that caused by more rapid physical maturation process than the psychosocial maturation. Stress involves the neuroendocrinology system as a system that has a large role in the female reproduction and therefore contributes to menstrual pattern. Ongoing stress can lead to depression. The prevalence of stress on women is 2 times higher than man. This research aims to determine whether there is a correlation between stress and menstrual pattern on female college student in Medical Faculty 2010 of Sam Ratulangi University Manado. Methods: Design of this research is using analytical observational methods with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique that used is total sampling and 90 respondents that appropriate with the specified criteria and the collecting data technique is using DASS 42 questionnaires. Results: Data obtained most about stress level characteristics is at the normal group which is 54 respondents (60 %) and the fewest is at very severe stress group which is 2 respondents (2,2 %). Data on the characteristics of menstrual cycle, respondents that obtained in regular category is 69 respondents (76,7 %) and in negative category is 21 respondents (23,3,%). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and menstrual cycle on the female college student in Medical Faculty 2010 of Sam Ratulangi University Manado. It is proved by the result of the research which is obtained that most of respondents had a normal stress level with the number of 54 respondents (60 %) and most of respondents had regular menstrual cycle with the number of 69 respondents (76,7 %). Keywords : Stress, menstrual cycle. Abstrak: Masa remaja merupakan masa sangat sensitif dan rawan terhadap stres yang disebabkan proses pematangan fisiknya lebih cepat dari pematangan psikososial. Stres melibatkan sistem neuroendokrinologi sebagai sistem yang besar peranannya dalam reproduksi wanita sehingga berpengaruh terhadap pola menstruasi.Stres yang berkelanjutan dapat menyebabkan depresi.Prevalensi depresi pada wanita 2 kali lebih tinggi dibanding pria.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara stres dengan pola menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado Angkatan 2010. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode obsevasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dan 90 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditentukan dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil: Data didapatkan paling banyak mengenai karakteristik tingkat stress yaitu pada kelompok normal sebanyak 54 responden (60%) dan paling sedikit pada kelompok stress sangat parah 2 responden (2,2%). Data mengenai karakteristik siklus haid, responden penelitian didapatkan pada kategori teratur dengan jumlah 69 responden (76,7%) dan pada ketegori negatif 21 responden (23,3%). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan siklus haid pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam ratulangi Manado.Dibuktikan dengan hasil penelitian dimana terdapat sebagian besar responden mengalami tingkat stres normal dengan jumlah 54 responden (60%) dan sebagian besar responden mengalami siklus haid teratur dengan jumlah 69 responden (76,7%). Kata kunci: Stres, pola menstruasi.

Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Gejala Vaginitis pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Kedokteran FK UNAND 2019

“…The result goes along with Moffat et al (2004) in the research that stated the stressor of the first-year students has the significant result (p < 0.0001), which is about the study characteristic, group work, and the study process adaptation with the new curriculum. 8 However, the research result performed by Saerang (2014) to the Batch 2010 female students of the Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University, Manado stated most of the female students (60%) did suffer from stress or normal. 15 Basically, the number of the high stress level is caused by many factors, since stress is a form of self-adaptation that can be a non-specific body responds towards the demands or burdens of someone.…”

“…8 However, the research result performed by Saerang (2014) to the Batch 2010 female students of the Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University, Manado stated most of the female students (60%) did suffer from stress or normal. 15 Basically, the number of the high stress level is caused by many factors, since stress is a form of self-adaptation that can be a non-specific body responds towards the demands or burdens of someone. 16 Someone's varied responds depend on the study experiences, medical conditions, and genetic tendencies to experience pressure and health problems.…”

Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Gejala Vaginitis pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Kedokteran FK UNAND 2019

“…The result goes along with Moffat et al (2004) in the research that stated the stressor of the first-year students has the significant result (p < 0.0001), which is about the study characteristic, group work, and the study process adaptation with the new curriculum. 8 However, the research result performed by Saerang (2014) to the Batch 2010 female students of the Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University, Manado stated most of the female students (60%) did suffer from stress or normal. 15 Basically, the number of the high stress level is caused by many factors, since stress is a form of self-adaptation that can be a non-specific body responds towards the demands or burdens of someone.…”

“…8 However, the research result performed by Saerang (2014) to the Batch 2010 female students of the Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University, Manado stated most of the female students (60%) did suffer from stress or normal. 15 Basically, the number of the high stress level is caused by many factors, since stress is a form of self-adaptation that can be a non-specific body responds towards the demands or burdens of someone. 16 Someone's varied responds depend on the study experiences, medical conditions, and genetic tendencies to experience pressure and health problems.…”

Tingkat Stres Berhubungan dengan Premenstrual Syndrome pada Siswi SMK Islam

“…Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dalam rentang kehidupan manusia yang menghubungkan masa kanak-kanak dan masa dewasa (Saerang et al, 2014). Remaja pada umumnya didefinisikan sebagai orang-orang yang mengalami masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa (Marmi, 2015).…”