Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Enterobiasis Pada Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Di Panti Asuhan Kota Padang

Pebriyani, Elen; Adrial, Adrial; Nofita, Eka

doi:10.25077/jka.v8.i1.p81-88.2019

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Personal hygiene mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dengan kejadian enterobiasis. Personal hygiene yang buruk akan memiliki peluang untuk terinfeksi enterobiasis sebesar 7,708 kali ( Pebriyani et al, 2019). Sanitasi lingkungan merupakan elemen penting yang menunjang kesehatan manusia.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Relationship of Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation With Enterobiasis in Orphanes Toddler Adhsa Sukoharjo

Nugroho

2023

Jurnal Labora Medika

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Enterobiasis is a disease caused by infection with the worm Enterobius vermicularis. Pesantren is a place for people who live in the same environment so that it can allow personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is not good. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between personal hygiene and environmental sanitation with enterobiasis in ADHSA Sukoharjo Orphans and to determine the percentage of enterobiasis in children at ADHSA Sukoharjo Orphans Islamic Boarding School. This study used an observational research design. Sampling technique Total Sampling. The source of the data obtained in this study is primary data obtained from three periodic sampling carried out at the AHDSA Toddler Orphans Islamic Boarding School Sukoharjo in April 2022. The population of this study was 35 people and the sample size was 35 people. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there were 5.7% (2 respondents) who were infected with Enterobius vermicularis worms from 35 students who were examined. There is a significant relationship between personal hygiene and environmental sanitation with enterobiasis and the percentage of enterobiasis in orphaned Islamic boarding schools children under AdhSA Sukoharjo is 5.7% (2 respondents). Keywords: personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, enterobiasis.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Relationship of Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation With Enterobiasis in Orphanes Toddler Adhsa Sukoharjo

Nugroho

2023

Jurnal Labora Medika

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“…infeksi kecacingan khususnya enterobiasis sangat berkaitan dengan perilaku hidup sehat sehari-hari khususnya perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri (Setiawan, Mansyur and Rianti, 2010) (Pebriyani, Adrial and Nofita, 2019). Upaya menjaga kebersihan diri tidak dapat dipisahkan dari ketersediaan air bersih yang cukup dalam rumah tangga (Kusumawaty and Siswanto, 2019).…”

Section: Kejadianunclassified

“…Mayoritas keluarga tidak memiliki sumber air bersih sehingga dapat diprediksi pula penduduk tidak dapat melaksanakan aktivitas yang menggunakan air secara optimal. Ketersediaan air akan mempengaruhi frekuensi dan kualitas mandi anggota keluarga, aktivitas mencuci pakaian dan pembersihan perabot rumah tangga (Pebriyani, Adrial and Nofita, 2019).…”

Section: Kejadianunclassified

“…Gambar 2. Perbandingan ketersediaan sumber air bersih dan jumlah keluarga (Gambar 3) Angka ini relative tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan kejadian pada anak pra sekolah di Iran sebesar 3,5% (Elyasi, Golmohammadi and Mojadadi, 2020), anak panti asuhan di daerah Padang sebesar 18,0 (Pebriyani, Adrial and Nofita, 2019) dan di Minahasa Tenggara sebesar 25,8% (Lalangpuling, Manengal and Konoralma, 2020) walaupun masih lebih rendah dari laporan kasus di daerah Godong Kabupaten Grobogan sebesar 52,6% (Anjarsari, 2018). Hampir sepertiga dari jumlah sampel mengalami infeksi enterobiasis.…”

Section: Kejadianunclassified

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Enterobiasis: Infeksi Kecacingan Penting pada Balita

Sumanto

Alfizena

Kristini³

2021

jppkmi

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Enterobiasis disebabkan oleh cacing usus yang dapat menyerang siapa saja namun lebih sering dilaporkan kasusnya pada anak. Angka kejadian tertinggi sebesar 52,6% di Godong Grobogan. Penelitian ini menggali informasi kasus enterobiasis pada balita di daerah dengan ketersediaan sumber air bersih yang kurang memadai. Observasi secara cross-sectional diskriptif dilakukan terhadap 74 balita di Desa Marong Lombok Tengah. Pengambilan specimen apusan perianal menggunakan periplaswab, lalu diperiksa secara mikroskopis, sedangkan variabel lain diobservasi dan wawancara responden. Kasus enterobiasis ditemukan sebesar 27,0% pada balita. Ketersediaan sumber air bersih hanya 21,7% dari jumlah keluarga. Kebersihan kuku balita sebanyak 48,6% kurang baik. Kebersihan selimut dan sprei tempat tidur anak yang kurang baik masing-masing sebesar 50,0% dan 27,0%. Kamar tidur anak tanpa pencahayaan matahari langsung sebanyak 74,3%. Sebanyak 31,1% keluarga belum melakukan pengobatan mandiri. Tingginya angka enterobiasis di Desa Marong harus dipecahkan dengan dua pendekatan. Pendekatan pertama terkait penyediaan sarana air bersih dan yang kedua adalah upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan infeksi enterobiasis.

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“…According to Hadidjaja & Margono (2011), the prevalence of pinworm infections in Indonesia is around 3%-80%, with the highest prevalence in the five-to nine-years-old age group. Research conducted on children aged 6-12 years at Padang City Orphanage showed that 18% of the children were positively infected by pinworms (Pebriyani, Adrial, & Nofita, 2019). The 5-12 years age group represents the preschool age group and elementary school age group.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Personal Hygiene and Anthelmintic Consumption in Prevention of Enterobiasis Among Primary School Children

Muliawati¹,

Mushidah²,

Musyarofah³

2020

JBE

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Background: Pinworm infection remains a global public health problem in Indonesia, with the highest prevalence in primary school–aged children. The government has made helminthiasis control efforts through annual deworming every six months, yet data on the enterobiasis prevalence and its risk factors are still limited. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the role of personal hygiene and anthelmintic or worm medicine consumption in the prevention of enterobiasis among primary school children. Methods: This research employed an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional design. The population used was primary school children in the Public Health Center (PHC) of Kaliwungu area, Kendal District, Central Java Province. The research sample was 150 students from first grade to third grade at 1 Primary Elementary School 1 Kutoharjo. The data sources were obtained from interviews of risk factors and perianal swab examinations. The data were analyzed by a chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of pinworm infection among primary school children remains high (37.33%). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that there are three determinant variables of pinworm infections: not washing hands with soap before eating (p < 0.01; Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) = 6.47; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 2.87 < POR < 14.59); not washing hands with soap after defecation (p = 0.01; POR = 3.36; 95% CI = 1.40 < POR < 8.05); and not consuming anthelmintic drugs within the past six months (p = 0.03; POR = 2.43; 95% CI = 1.08 < POR < 5.50). Conclusion: Hand washing habits and annual deworming are important factors to prevent pinworm infections.

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Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Enterobiasis Pada Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Di Panti Asuhan Kota Padang

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Relationship of Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation With Enterobiasis in Orphanes Toddler Adhsa Sukoharjo

Relationship of Personal Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation With Enterobiasis in Orphanes Toddler Adhsa Sukoharjo

Enterobiasis: Infeksi Kecacingan Penting pada Balita

Personal Hygiene and Anthelmintic Consumption in Prevention of Enterobiasis Among Primary School Children

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