2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119159
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Hybrid proton exchange membrane of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) containing polydopamine-coated carbon nanotubes loaded phosphotungstic acid for vanadium redox flow battery

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Cited by 68 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…These CNTs have been incorporated into SPEEK membranes in various forms, including multi-walled hybrid carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) containing carboxyl groups, 84 hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH), 12 short carboxylic multi-walled carbon nanotube (SCCT), 37 and carbon nanotubes decorated with polydopamine (CNT @ PDA). [85][86][87] Offering a good balance between permeability and conductivity of vanadium ions, these composites exhibit a lower swelling rate, good stability, and lower permeability than pure SPEEK membranes and Nafion 211, 115, or 117. Under a current density of 100 mA cm À2 , the EE of VRFB assembled with SPEEK/MWCNT membrane (containing 0.5 wt% of MWCNT) 84 is approximately 86.2%, which is significantly higher than Nafion 211 membrane.…”
Section: Membranes Of Speek/(nanoparticles)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These CNTs have been incorporated into SPEEK membranes in various forms, including multi-walled hybrid carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) containing carboxyl groups, 84 hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH), 12 short carboxylic multi-walled carbon nanotube (SCCT), 37 and carbon nanotubes decorated with polydopamine (CNT @ PDA). [85][86][87] Offering a good balance between permeability and conductivity of vanadium ions, these composites exhibit a lower swelling rate, good stability, and lower permeability than pure SPEEK membranes and Nafion 211, 115, or 117. Under a current density of 100 mA cm À2 , the EE of VRFB assembled with SPEEK/MWCNT membrane (containing 0.5 wt% of MWCNT) 84 is approximately 86.2%, which is significantly higher than Nafion 211 membrane.…”
Section: Membranes Of Speek/(nanoparticles)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…85 A hybrid membrane of sulfonated SPEEK/polydopaminecoated carbon nanotubes loaded phosphotungstic acid (SPEEK/DCNTs-HPW) was proposed for vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB). 87 With DCNTs-HPW nanofillers as proton donor and acceptor, a high proton conductivity and low vanadium ions permeability of the SPEEK/DCNTs-HPW hybrid membranes was achieved owing to acid-base interaction. A membrane of SPEEK/DCNTs-HPW-1 achieves higher ion selectivity (25.4 × 10 88 have validated the use of metallic-organic reinforcement (MOF) fillers in SPEEK composite membranes applied to the redox flow battery.…”
Section: Membranes Of Speek/(nanoparticles)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To compensate for the -SO 3 Hg roups consumed in the acidbase interaction, the authors also anchored PWAo nt he surface of MWCNTs@PDArecently. [67] In addition, He et al proposed au nique strategy of electrospinning and fiberizing MWCNT/SPEEK materials (Figure 6d). [68] Under the action of ah igh electrospinning electrostatic field (1.3 kV cm À1 ), SPEEK formed electrospun nanofiber networks beneficial to long-range proton transport.…”
Section: Incorporation Of Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polydopamine (PDA) was coated on the surface of inorganic particles (such as GO, HNTs, and CNTs), and therefore was often used to anchor HPW via hydrogen bond. [30][31][32][33][34] SiO 2 , g-C 3 N 4 and chitosan can also anchor HPW directly. For instance, anchoring HPW orderly on the inner wall of the nano channel of mesoporous silica, and thus an efficient proton transfer channel was constructed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%