Impacto do ruído dos aeroportos e aeronaves para a saúde dos aeronautas

Athayde, Camila Maria; Silva, Marília Medeiros; Ferreira, Rubens Duarte; Andrade, Wagner Teobaldo Lopes de

doi:10.34119/bjhrv3n3-205

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The planning phase began based on a review of possible occupational risks involving aircrew to gain greater familiarity with the theme addressed and better define the research problem. In this phase, the feasibility and necessity of this study were also confirmed, mainly by drawing on previous reports [4,11,12], which served as the main theoretical basis of the investigation.…”

Section: Search Strategymentioning

confidence: 53%

“…However, the current reality is that aircrew health protection policies remain largely ineffective [56], failing to consider, for example, exposure to agents such as hypobaric pressure. Therefore, exposure to physical risk agents may promote the onset and/or worsening of diseases [57] which, over time, can become chronic, as documented in previous Brazilian studies [12], some of which are centered on aerospace medicine [5].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Changes in atmospheric pressure in the cabin can lead to barotrauma, uni-or bi-lateral, in the first few years on the job [4]. Because of this risk, crew members are advised not to fly when exhibiting upper respiratory tract symptoms [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Russo

Marqueze

Furst

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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The primary objective of this systematic review was to analyze the main physical agents representing risk factors for commercial aircrew, together with their consequences. The secondary objective was to identify the countries in which studies on the topic were conducted, as well as the quality of the publications available. Thirty-five articles, published between 1996 and 2020, were selected for the review, having met all inclusion criteria. The majority of studies were conducted in the United States, Germany, and Finland and had moderate or low methodological quality of evidence. The main risk factors for aircrew identified in publications were exposure to abnormal air pressure, cosmic radiation, noise, and vibrations. Hypobaric pressure was explored in response to demands for studies on this agent, a factor which may lead to otic and ear barotraumas, as well as acceleration of atherosclerosis of the carotid artery. However, there is a dearth of research exploring this phenomenon.

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Section: Search Strategymentioning

confidence: 53%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Russo

Marqueze

Furst

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…Changes in atmospheric pressure in the cabin can lead to barotrauma, uni-or bilateral, in the first few years on the job [4]. Because of this risk, crew members are advised not to fly when exhibiting upper respiratory tract symptoms [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Russo¹,

Marqueze²,

Furst³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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The primary objective of this systematic review was to analyze the main physical agents representing risk factors for commercial aircrew, together with their consequences. The secondary objective was to identify the countries in which studies on the topic were conducted, as well as the quality of the publications available. Thirty-five articles, published between 1996 and 2020, were selected for the review, having met all inclusion criteria. The majority of studies were conducted in the United States, Germany and Finland and had moderate or low methodological quality of evidence. The main risk factors for aircrew identified in publications were exposure to abnormal air pressure, cosmic radiation, noise, and vibrations. Hypobaric pressure was explored in response to demands for studies on this agent, a factor which may lead to otic and ear barotraumas, as well as acceleration of atherosclerosis of the carotid artery. However, there is a dearth of research exploring this phenomenon.

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“…Além de alterações no sistema nervoso, tem relação direta com alterações vasculares e cardíacas, em que constata-se que pessoas expostas a esses ruídos apresentavam maiores riscos de virem a perecer em decorrência de um infarto agudo do miocárdio; ressalta-se que alterações psicológicas também são decorrentes deste fator laboral, como ansiedade, depressão, estresse, irritação e alteração do sono. Nota-se que tais patologias advindas do ruído constante, não afetam negativamente somente a parte profissional mas também a vida pessoal do indivíduo (Athayde et al, 2020).…”

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Resgate aéreo e os danos ocupacionais para os profissionais de saúde: uma revisão integrativa

Irineu¹,

Reis

Morais

et al. 2022

RSD

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Esse estudo teve como objetivo identificar os danos ocupacionais para os profissionais de saúde que atuam no resgate aéreo. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa por meio de pesquisa nas fontes de dados: Web of Science, National Library of Medicine, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Scopus e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Foram utilizados descritores controlados em inglês e português, indexados nos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde, sendo eles: “Air Ambulances / Resgate aéreo”; “Health Personnel / Profissionais de Saúde”; “Occupational Health / Saúde Ocupacional”, realizada durante os meses de setembro e outubro de 2021. O operador booleano associado utilizado foi o “AND”. Foram encontradas 111 publicações, destas, 83 foram excluídas após a aplicação dos critérios de exclusão, permanecendo 28 publicações. Após a leitura de títulos e resumos, 18 publicações foram excluídas, destas, 3 foram excluídas após leitura na íntegra, restando 7. Destaca-se que, como principais danos ocupacionais para profissionais de saúde que atuam no resgate aéreo a susceptibilidade ao estresse, que por sua vez, relaciona-se à síndrome de burnout, atrelado a poucas horas de sono, sobrecarga de trabalho, uso excessivo e prolongado de equipamentos de proteção individual, exposição a ruídos acima do permitido. Dessa forma, é notório a necessidade de desenvolvimento de mais estudos voltados para a temática em questão, perante as informações corroboradas pela literatura apresentada.

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Impacto do ruído dos aeroportos e aeronaves para a saúde dos aeronautas

Abstract: Impacto do ruído dos aeroportos e aeronaves para a saúde dos aeronautasImpact of airport and aircraft noise on aeronautes' health

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Aircrew Health: A Systematic Review of Physical Agents as Occupational Risk Factors

Resgate aéreo e os danos ocupacionais para os profissionais de saúde: uma revisão integrativa

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