“…The contemporary IBL continues to be an approach to learning that is self-directed, question-driven, and problems relevant (Levy, Lameras, McKinney, & Ford, 2011). In achieving the expected learning outcomes, instructional goals, content, and practices must correspond to the learning assessment (Blessinger & Carfora, 2014). Although the students are held accountable for their learning, teachers as the subject matter experts need to provide ample support for them to engage in authentic and meaningful activities (Blessinger & Carfora, 2014;Coffman, 2017).…”