Karakteristik ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2017

Abstract

Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum is severe and over vomiting suffered as of early in pregnancy until 20 weeks of gestation. It may be harmful to the mother's health that can lead to weight loss of more than 5% and cause metabolic disorders. If it does not get proper treatment, it affects complications, even maternal and fetal deaths. Aim: The study aims to generalize the characteristic of pregnant patients who suffered hyperemesis gravidarum in Sanglah General Hospital. Method: This study is a cross sectional retrospective descriptive study with data retrieval on patient records for one year in 2017. This research was conducted at Space Cempaka Obstetrics and Medical Record Division Sanglah Hospital Denpasar. Result and Conclusion:Pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum based on mother' s age is highest experienced by pregnant women in the age group 20-35 years as many as 6 people (75%). Based on maternal age, pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum is highest experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester as many as 5 people (62.5%). As regard with the parity, it was highest experienced by pregnant women in the parity group nullipara as many as 4 people (50%). Moreover, maternal education is highest academic of pregnant women who have junior high and high school education, each of them as many as 3 people (37.5%). Based on the job status is highest experienced by pregnant women who work as many as 5 people (62.5%).

Hubungan Kadar Ferritin Serum Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Baru Lahir di Rsi Siti Rahmah Padang Tahun 2018-2019

“…Kedua variabel dikatakan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan apabila dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, didapatkan nilai p-value kurang dari 0,05. 20 Penelitian lain yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Bahu Manado tahun 2016 ibu hamil anemia mengalami penurunan kadar SI terbanyak usia 21-34 tahun dengan jumlah 5 ibu hamil (38,5%). 21 Kemenkes tahun 2013 menjelaskan bahwa umur 20-35 tahun merupakan umur ideal untuk kehamilan dan persalinan karena usia tersebut adalah usia reproduksi terbaiksehingga kebanyakan ibu hamil saat umur tersebut.…”

Tingkat Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Kabupaten Kendal

“…Pekerjaan responden didapatkan sebagian besar bekerja sebagai pegawai swasta yaitu 29 (53,7%) responden, kemudian sebagai ibu rumah tangga terdapat 24 (44,4%) responden dan pegawai negeri sipil hanya terdapat satu (1,9%) responden. Sebuah penelitian menyebutkan hiperemesis gravidarum dilihat dari status pekerjaan paling tinggi dialami oleh ibu hamil yang bekerja sebanyak 5 orang (62,5%) (L. P. M. V. Putri, Wiradnyana, & Darmayasa, 2019). Penelitian lain oleh Handayani & Aiman, (2018) menyebutkan hasil uji chi-square untuk umur ibu dengan p value (0,000), paritas dengan p value (0,000), pekerjaan dengan p value (0,021) <0,05.…”