2021
DOI: 10.53627/jam.v7i2.3996
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Konsep “Merdeka Belajar” dalam Pandangan Filsafat Konstruktivisme

Abstract: This paper tries to understand the "Merdeka Belajar" policy program launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia in the light of constructivism philosophy. Constructivism is a philosophi that assumes that knowledge is self-construction. Because the nature and learning outcomes are subjective, and depend on each individual, also uncertain, for one's constructivism entity and are more easily recognized by the term "Clutter Paradigm". There are parallels between what was proclaim… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…At SDN Wonotingal Semarang, the Lesson Plan was 1 sheet involving the main elements of lesson objectives, steps, and assessment. This administrative simplification is also one of the policies issued by the Minister of Education and Culture for independent learning (Yusuf & Arfiansyah, 2021). This convenience was applauded by instructors, who had been more concerned with preparing learning administration than with teaching itself.…”
Section: Emergency Curriculummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At SDN Wonotingal Semarang, the Lesson Plan was 1 sheet involving the main elements of lesson objectives, steps, and assessment. This administrative simplification is also one of the policies issued by the Minister of Education and Culture for independent learning (Yusuf & Arfiansyah, 2021). This convenience was applauded by instructors, who had been more concerned with preparing learning administration than with teaching itself.…”
Section: Emergency Curriculummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Constructivism is established on the assumption that knowledge is formed in the human brain, and thinking subjects have no alternative but to construct their minds based on past experiences. All these thoughts are subjective and based on oneself (Yusuf et al, 2021). Learning is a process of assimilation and connecting the knowledge learned with the understanding that is already owned, then that understanding becomes developed (Waston, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One way to the successful implementation of the MBKM Curriculum is the more autonomous and flexible learning (Yusuf et al, 2021), capable of producing innovation in the learning process, student-centered learning in supporting the achievement of competent graduates (Siregar et al, 2020) and preparing graduates ready to work (Baharuddin, 2021). Greater autonomy allows good opportunities to develop a more innovative learning environment (Kumpulainen, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…First, research on MBKM analyzes the philosophical concepts MBKM policies framed by Nadiem Anwar Makarim (Abidah et al, 2020). Among the body of research is work done by Muslikh, Prahani, Susilawati, and Fachrissal. Their research analyzes the MBKM policy from a philosophical basis (Akmaliyah, 2013), Freire's critical pedagogy (Prahani et al, 2020), constructivism philosophy (Yusuf and Arfiansyah, 2021), contemporary humanism (Susilawati, 2021), and its relevance to the thoughts of Ki Hadjar Dewantara dan K. H Ahmad Dahlan (Fachrissal., 2020;Suyadi et al, 2022). Second, some other MBKM research studies tend to focus on curriculum design implementation and student exchange (Ramdhani, 2020;Andari et al, 2021) as undertaken by Mardiana and Purwanti (Baharuddin, 2021;Purwanti, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%