Line Pattern of Birch Caused by Apple Mosaic Virus

Gotlieb, A. R.; Berbee, J. G.

doi:10.1094/phyto-63-1470

Cited by 22 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…This virus occurs worldwide and infects a number of woody and herbaceous plants in over 65 species in 19 families including apple, hazelnut, strawberry, apricot, black cherry, almond, red currant, raspberry, rose, birch, chestnut, and hop [4,10,14,26,28]. ApMV is transmitted by vegetative propagation of infected plant material and by mechanical inoculation [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of Apple mosaic virus isolates detected in hazelnut in Poland

Cieślińska

Valasevich²

2016

J Plant Dis Prot

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Apple mosaic virus (ApMV) infects over 65 plants species of Rosaceae family including hazelnut. The virus causes chlorotic or yellow patterns, rings and mosaic symptoms on the leaves and losses in yield of nuts. The occurrence and genetic diversity of ApMV were evaluated in 14 plantations of hazelnut in Poland. A total of 13 of 125 hazelnut samples tested positive for ApMV using ELISA and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Several primer pairs were used for RT-PCR to amplify the coat protein (CP) and movement protein (MP) genes as well as complete RNA-3 of the ApMV. Genetic diversity was observed in full-length sequences of RNA-3 of the ApMV isolates from hazelnut. The similarity of nucleotide sequence of the CP and MP genes of the isolates was 90.3-99.9, and 87-99.7 %, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed that ApMV isolates from hazelnut grouped separately from the virus strains found in other plant species.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of Apple mosaic virus isolates detected in hazelnut in Poland

Cieślińska

Valasevich²

2016

J Plant Dis Prot

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“…Tobacco and rosaceous plants tested produced no symptoms. Reference FULTON 1952FULTON 1959 DiENER and WEAVER 1959 BERCKS and MiSCHKE 1964TREMAINEet al 1964DESEQUEIRA 1966GASPER 1973GOTTLIEB and BERBEE 1973 iKiNand…”

Section: R :;Rs Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The rose isolate from New York, ApMV-J, possesses characteristics similar to those ApMV isolates from apple (DE SEQUEIRA 1966), rose (FULTON 1967 a) and birch (GOTTLIEB and BERBEE 1973). Failures to transmit virus to species in the family Rosaceae and other woody plants are probably due to the presence of polyphenolics and o-quinones which inactivate the virus in crude extract (HAMP-TON andFULTON 1961, MINK 1965).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Purification and Characterization of an Isolate of Apple Mosaic Virus from Rose in the USA

Wong

Horst

1993

Journal of Phytopathology

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An isolate of apple mosaic virus, designated ApMV‐J, was isolated from rose cv. Sweet Surrender in New York State, USA. Mechanical transmission of ApMV‐J from rose to cucumber was facilitated by preparing inocula with 0.03 M sodium phosphate buffer containing 0.02 M 2‐mercap‐toethanol and 1 % polyvinylpyrolidone. Catharanthus roseus cv. Little Linda was a good virus maintenance host and Cucumis sativus cv. Lemon a good propagation host. Contaminating host proteins were substantially reduced by including polyethylene glycol in the purification protocol. Purified virus had high A260/280 nm values and contained virus particles of c 25—26 nm in diameter; most particles were isometric but a few were bacilliform. The M.Wts. of the four nucleic acids of ApMV‐J, determined in non‐denaturing and denaturing agarose gels, were estimated at 1.16, 0.98, 0.68 and 0.35 × 106 and 1.0, 0.91, 0.66 and 0.35 × 106, respectively. The viral coat protein M. Wt. was estimated to be 27 kDa.

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“…As a first step, the presence of apple mosaic virus (ApMV) was investigated in the donor plant material available for propagation. The virus belongs to the genus Ilarvirus , Bromoviridae family, and is able to infect 19 different families, including Betulaceae (hazelnut) and Rosaceae (over 65 species) ( Gotlieb and Berbee, 1973 ; Wong and Horst, 1993 ; Aramburu and Rovira, 1998 ; Tzanetakis and Martin, 2005 ; Lakshmi et al, 2011 ). In some hazelnut cultivars the virus causes the reduction of both nut size and yield ( Kobylko et al, 2005 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is It Possible to Produce Certified Hazelnut Plant Material in Sicily? Identification and Recovery of Nebrodi Genetic Resources, in vitro Establishment, and Innovative Sanitation Technique From Apple Mosaic Virus

et al. 2021

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Eight Sicilian cultivars of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.), namely-Curcia, Nociara Collica, Panottara Collica, Panottara Galati Grande, Parrinara, Panottara Baratta Piccola, Enzo, and Rossa Galvagno, registered into the Italian Cultivar Register of fruit tree species in 2017 were selected from Nebrodi area and established in vitro. The aim of the work was to carry out the sanitation of the cultivars and get virus-free plants from the most important viral pathogen threat, the apple mosaic virus. Virus-free plant material is essential for the production of certified plants from Sicilian hazelnut cultivars, complying the CE (cat. CAC) quality and the technical standards established in 2017 for voluntary certification by the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies (MIPAAF). In this study, we investigated the possibility of establishing in vitro true-to-type and virus-free hazelnut plantlets via the encapsulation technology of apexes. The in vitro shoot proliferation rates were assessed for the different cultivars, sampling periods, temperature treatments, and type of explant used for culture initiation. Viability, regrowth, and conversion rates of both conventional meristem tip culture (MTC) and not conventional (MTC combined with the encapsulation technology) sanitation techniques were evaluated.

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Line Pattern of Birch Caused by Apple Mosaic Virus

Cited by 22 publications

References 3 publications

Characterization of Apple mosaic virus isolates detected in hazelnut in Poland

Characterization of Apple mosaic virus isolates detected in hazelnut in Poland

Purification and Characterization of an Isolate of Apple Mosaic Virus from Rose in the USA

Is It Possible to Produce Certified Hazelnut Plant Material in Sicily? Identification and Recovery of Nebrodi Genetic Resources, in vitro Establishment, and Innovative Sanitation Technique From Apple Mosaic Virus

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