Low birth weights and risk of neonatal mortality in Indonesia

Suparmi, Suparmi; Chiera, Belinda; Pradono, Julianty

doi:10.22435/hsji.v7i2.5587.113-117

Cited by 22 publications

(23 citation statements)

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“…Various risks experienced by women have an impact on public health if they cannot be controlled optimally 7 . Previous studies revealed that 81% of children to working mothers have a higher risk of neonatal death when compared to children born to non-working mothers 9 . Female workers who experience malnutrition are at risk of producing malnourished babies.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Education as Predictor of Low Birth Weight among Female Worker in Indonesia

Kusrini¹,

Fuada²,

Supadmi³

et al. 2021

MLU

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Female workers are a vulnerable group in Indonesia because in addition to working to help their husbands earn a living, they also still have to be responsible for domestic affairs. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the level of education on the incidence of LBW in female workers in Indonesia. The analysis uses the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey data. Stratification and multistage random sampling method get 18,061 female workers as respondents. The final stage was done using binary logistic regression. The results found that there was no difference between primary education female workers and no education female workers at the risk of giving birth to LBW babies. Secondary education female workers have a 0.561 times chance compared to no education female workers to give birth to LBW babies. Meanwhile, higher education female workers have a possibility of 0.414 times compared to no education female workers to give birth to LBW babies. Apart from the education level, the results of the analysis also found two other variables as predictors of LBW among female workers, namely wealth status and ANCvisits. It was concluded that the education level is a predictor of LBW among female workers in Indonesia. The higher the education level, the lower the possibility of female workers to have LBW babies in Indonesia.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Education as Predictor of Low Birth Weight among Female Worker in Indonesia

Kusrini¹,

Fuada²,

Supadmi³

et al. 2021

MLU

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“…LBW babies had a risk of 13,542 times greater related to infant mortality compared to Normal Birth Weight babies with p = 0.000 [9]. LBW had a risk of perinatal death of 8.3 times greater than Normal Birth Weight Babies [10].…”

Section: The Risk Of Low Birth Weight (Lbw) To Perinatal Deathmentioning

confidence: 99%

Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018

Nur¹,

Patui²,

Radhiah³

et al. 2019

CAJPH

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Background and objective: Perinatal death is fetal death at 28 weeks of gestation or more and infant mortality in the first 7 days of life. WHO data in 2015 showed that 4.5 million babies died in the first year of life. This study aimed to find out the risk factors for perinatal death at Anutapura General Hospital (RSU) of Palu in 2018. Methods: The method used was observational research with a case control approach. The case subject was mothers who had perinatal death and the control group was mothers of infants who did not experience perinatal death. There were 22 case samples and 88 controls with baby age matching. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. Results: Data analysis used odds ratio test with α = 5%. The results showed that Asphyxia (OR = 3.988 and CI = 1.097-14.501), Low Birth Weight (LBW) (OR = 2.100 and CI = 0.800-5.510) and Congenital Abnormalities . Conclusions: Asphyxia, LBW, and Congenital Abnormalities are risk factors causing perinatal death. Recommendations: The mothers are expected to get early familiarization regarding the signs in pregnancy, increase ANC visits to control maternal and fetal health and pregnancy planning.

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“…Analisis survival juga digunakan untuk mengetahui kontribusi berat badan lahir rendah terhadap kematian neonatal di Indonesia, waktu ketahanan hidup anak merupakan waktu survival. Diperoleh hasil anak yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah dan lahir dari ibu muda memiliki risiko kematian neonatal lebih tinggi (Suparmi et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

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Sukraini¹,

Elfarosa²

2018

JMBK

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mencari nilai premi asuransi jiwa kredit menggunakan konsep aktuaria pada asuransi jiwa berjangka. Objek penelitian adalah premi pada lembaga keuangan mikro yaitu koperasi dan Lembaga Perkreditan Rakyat (LPD). Premi pada konsep aktuaria memperhitungkan mortalita berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin, dan tingkat bunga yang ditetapkan yaitu mengacu pada BI rate sebesar 6,5%. Hasil analisis perhitungan menunjukan, semakin tinggi usia debitur berdasarkan perhitungan aktuaria nilai premi akan semakin tinggi, begitupula dengan premi yang berlaku pada LPD Desa Adat Pecatu namun berbeda halnya dengan premi pada Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Politeknik Negeri Bali (KPN PNB). Premi pada KPN PNB hanya berdasarkan jangka waktu pinjaman saja sehingga nilai premi akan sama untuk semua usia. Hasil perhitungan aktuaria menunjukkan semakin tinggi usia, peluang kematian semakin meningkat. Golongan perempuan dianggap mempunyai risiko asuransi yang lebih baik daripada laki-laki. Kata kunci: asuransi jiwa kredit, asuransi jiwa berjangka, premi tunggal bersih, mortalita, actuarial present value. ABTRACT The purpose of this study is to find the value of life insurance credit premiums using the actuarial concept on life term insurance. The object of research is the premium on micro finance institution which is Cooperative and Public Credit Institution (LPD). The premium on the actuarial considers mortality based on age and sex, and the interest rate is set refer to the Bank of Indonesia rate of 6.5%. The result of calculation analysis shows that the higher the age of the debtor based on the actuarial calculation then the premium value will be higher, as well as the premium on LPD of Pecatu village but different with the premium on KPN of PNB. Premiums on KPN of PNB are only based on loan term so that the premium value will be the same for all ages. The actuarial calculation shows that the higher the age, chance of death are increased. Women are considered to have better insurance risk than men.

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Low birth weights and risk of neonatal mortality in Indonesia

Cited by 22 publications

References 0 publications

Education as Predictor of Low Birth Weight among Female Worker in Indonesia

Education as Predictor of Low Birth Weight among Female Worker in Indonesia

Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018

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