2006
DOI: 10.1177/0040517506069349
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Mechanical Discrimination of Hairy Fabrics from Neurosensorial Criteria

Abstract: Fabrics with more and more elaborate tactile properties are available on the textile market. However the specifications of the textile products do not feature their touch because this can not be measured precisely and objectively enough. Some measurement methods of the mechanical properties involved in tactile feeling have been developed. Nevertheless, a purely mechanical approach is not sufficient. Therefore, the human being was utilized as a touch sensor. The tactile afferent [i.e. conveyed to the central ne… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, this interpretation is not consistent with the results of psychophysical studies analysing the velocity discrimination of visual [45], [46] or cutaneous [47], [48] stimuli. Moreover, we know from microneurographic recordings the responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors to superficial brushing of the skin by the same textured stimulus that was used in the present study [27]. No saturation was observed in the frequency of discharges of the cutaneous receptors, up to a brushing velocity of 150°/s”.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, this interpretation is not consistent with the results of psychophysical studies analysing the velocity discrimination of visual [45], [46] or cutaneous [47], [48] stimuli. Moreover, we know from microneurographic recordings the responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors to superficial brushing of the skin by the same textured stimulus that was used in the present study [27]. No saturation was observed in the frequency of discharges of the cutaneous receptors, up to a brushing velocity of 150°/s”.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…The disk was covered with cotton twill (8.5 ribs/cm, Fig. 1, top right), which is known to efficiently activate cutaneous receptors [27].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tangential force was acquired in order to determine the whole force induced by the friction between the slider and the investigated surfaces during dynamic friction contacts. The measurement conditions consisting of the pressure, the slider apparent contact area, the sliding distance and the velocity were chosen relative to fabric tactile conditions [49,50]. The normal load was applied by means of dead weights in order to have a nominal contact pressure of 6.5 kPa.…”
Section: Friction Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the yarn surface appearance is closely related to the yarn surface hairiness. [12][13][14][15] Another key factor influencing appearance is yarn unevenness which refers to the mass variation of yarn. It is well known that an uneven yarn usually possesses a large amount of thick and thin regions.…”
Section: Key Factors Influencing Yarn Appearancementioning
confidence: 99%