2018
DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27592
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Mechanical stress protects against osteoarthritis via regulation of the AMPK/NF‐κB signaling pathway

Abstract: Mechanical stress plays a key role in regulating cartilage degradation in osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects and mechanisms of mechanical stress on articular cartilage. A total of 80 male Sprague‐Dawley rats were randomly divided into eight groups ( n = 10 for each group): control group (CG), OA group (OAG), and CG or OAG subjected to low‐, moderate‐, or high‐intensity treadmill exercise (CL, CM, CH, OAL, OAM, and OAH, respectively). Chondrocytes were … Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(57 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…AMPK/NF-κB pathway is a sensitive signaling mechanism involved in OA cartilage degradation and inflammatory response. Regulation of this pathway is beneficial to the prevention of OA [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AMPK/NF-κB pathway is a sensitive signaling mechanism involved in OA cartilage degradation and inflammatory response. Regulation of this pathway is beneficial to the prevention of OA [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is characterized by progressive degeneration of the cartilage and extracellular matrix (ECM) [2,3]. OA progression has been linked to obesity, inflammation, and mechanical stress [4,5]. The specific molecular mechanism of OA remains unclear, but it is clearly complex.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NF-kappaB is an important transcription factor that plays a crucial role in OA. More NF-kappaB in the nucleus means more activity and inflammation (Yang et al, 2018b). We investigated whether RGFP966 could reverse OA progression by regulating NF-kappaB activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%