“…The magnetic field poses a significant factor that affects the efficiency of heat transfer in various industrial and engineering domains. Much work has therefore been done to investigate the influence of the magnetic field on heat transfer efficiency in cavities of various shapes such as F-shaped (Yadollahi et al , 2017), T-shaped (Hussein et al , 2016; Selimefendigil and Öztop, 2020a), H-shaped (Li et al , 2019; Rahimi et al , 2018), C-shaped (Makulati et al , 2016; Haq et al , 2018; Mliki et al , 2017), W-shaped (Massoudi et al , 2020a), L-shaped (Zhang et al , 2020; Ahmed et al , 2020), U-shaped (Selimefendigil and Öztop, 2020b; Ali et al , 2020), containing saturated porous media nanofluids. The results obtained from these works have shown that convective flow inside cavities increases by increasing the aspect ratio of Darcy number and cavity and decreases with the impact of Lorentz forces induced by magnetic field application.…”