“…Zimmerman and Lutz [14], Jabbari et al [15,16], Liew et al [17], Shao et al [18,19], and Hosseini et al [20] have analyzed thermoelastic problems for FG cylinders or cylindrical panels. Ootao et al [21,22], Afsar and Sekine [23], and Goupee and Vel [24] have optimized material compositions for inhomogeneous hollow circular cylinders.…”