Pendidikan Karakter ‘Tidak Merokok’ Di Sekolah Muhammadiyah Di Kota Kretek

Aisah, Anita; Ridha, Usfur

doi:10.22373/psikoislamedia.v2i1.1826

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…The teacher has a role to educate his students in school, including not to smoke. 24 However, based on this study, there is no relationship between the teacher's roles in adolescent smoking behavior. This is possible because of the surrender of the teacher that after school that is in the house handed over to their parents.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 59%

“…This is possible because of the surrender of the teacher that after school that is in the house handed over to their parents. 24 In addition to teachers, the extra-curricular provided in schools has an effect on adolescent smoking behavior. Therefore, promotive efforts are needed in schools to improve students' understanding of the dangers of smoking, such as through school health units and youth school red bars.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Adolescent smoking behaviour determinants in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Wibowo

Sofiana

Ayu

et al. 2019

Int J Community Med Public Health

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Background: The increasing number of smokers has an impact on increasing the number of deaths due to smoking-related illnesses. Teenagers are the easiest targets for cigarette marketing, including in the city of Yogyakarta, whose numbers continue to increase. The proper investigation needs to be carried out to determine the determinants that play a role in developing effective interventions to reduce the number of teenage smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of smoking in adolescents in The City of Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with senior high school/vocational students’ samples. The sampling technique uses multistage random cluster sampling with Chi-Square analysis.Results: Researchers collected 481 respondents. Variables significantly associated with smoking behavior of senior high school/vocational high school students in Yogyakarta City are knowledge, attitude, self-confidence, family’s role, and peer’s role, while the unrelated variables are teacher’s role and information sources. The RP value of these variables is more than 1, which shows the seven variables are risk factors for adolescent smoking behavior.Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, self-confidence, the role of family, the role of peers and the smoking behavior of adolescents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The role of the teacher and the source of information has no significant relationship with the smoking behavior of adolescents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The intervention program for reducing and preventing smoking must pay attention to these variables as a determining factor.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 59%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adolescent smoking behaviour determinants in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Wibowo

Sofiana

Ayu

et al. 2019

Int J Community Med Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This study showed that the teachers might experience a contradictory feelings about the strict smoking prohibition at schools as those cigarette companies have a significant role in that school. Meanwhile, Fatwa Haram on smoking implemented by Majelis Tarjih and Tajdid of Muhammadiyah Central Board does not affect the smoking prohibition in the three said Muhammadiyah Schools in Kota Kretek (Aisah & Ridha, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Adolescent’s Attitude to Cigarettes and Smoking Behavior in Kota Kretek

Aisah,

Subandi,

Susetyo

2023

Proc. Int. Conf. of Psy. Stu.

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Background: Smoking is a negative behavior that should be stopped or, at least, avoided, as it will negatively affect both physical and mental health. Regarding this, one of the factors influencing adolescents to try smoking is their surroundings. In Indonesia, for example, Kudus is a city where kretek cigarette is found; in this city, cigarette companies are established and are running now. Study aims: this study aims to analyze adolescent attitudes to cigarettes and smoking behavior. Method: Research participants were adolescents aged 15-19 from 9 districts in Kudus. The types of schools taken were public schools, schools under the Muhammadiyah Foundation, schools under the Nahdhatul Ulama Foundation, and schools under the PGRI Foundation. Sampling method using quota sampling. Forty-four youths were interviewed in this study. Data collection through an open-ended questionnaire based on attitude theory by Azwar. Data was gathered in January 2022 in this city, and they were analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Result: The result of this study involved several aspects, including cognitive, affective, and conative, as shown by the participants. In this study, cognitive dissonance theory was applied to the young smokers in Kudus. However, behavioral belief also circulates in the community that smoking is acceptable. Conclusion: This research can be a basic description of the condition of adolescents in Kota Kretek from all regions. Further research could be carried out with more specificity, depth and a larger number of young participants in Kota Kretek.

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How Do Schools Located Near Cigarette Industries Implement the No-Smoking Policy in Schools?

A’isah,

Subandi,

Susetyo

2024

SHS Web Conf.

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Smoking is a behavior that is physically and psychologically harmful to humans. Smoking and the environment are two things that cannot be separated. Smoking behavior starts from adolescence and is more influenced by the environment. One environment that has special characteristics is the environment around the cigarette industry. One of the efforts of the world and the Indonesian government is to reduce smoking behavior through the school environment. The aim of this research is to analyze the smoking ban policy in schools located around the cigarette industry. Researchers used a questionnaire method to reveal demographic data and the number of smokers in schools for 446 students in 6 schools and interviews with educators, school foundations, officers who understand smoking regulations at the Health Service and Education Service, community leaders, religious leaders and teenagers. Data analysis uses thematic analysis. The result is that several themes emerge, namely the form of regulations prohibiting smoking in schools; the role of the cigarette industry in schools and society; teachers’ smoking attitudes and behavior; and kretek city culture education for students. City K apart from having many cigarette industries, there are also cultures related to cigarettes. This directly influences how schools enforce their no-smoking rules in schools.

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Pendidikan Karakter ‘Tidak Merokok’ Di Sekolah Muhammadiyah Di Kota Kretek

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Adolescent smoking behaviour determinants in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Adolescent smoking behaviour determinants in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Adolescent’s Attitude to Cigarettes and Smoking Behavior in Kota Kretek

How Do Schools Located Near Cigarette Industries Implement the No-Smoking Policy in Schools?

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