Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Inflasi, dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Indonesia

Astuti, Irma Yuni; Istiyani, Nanik; Yuliati, Lilis

doi:10.19184/jeam.v18i1.10646

Cited by 15 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…Sedangkan peningkatan pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk akan semakin menambah jumlah angkatan kerja, dimana apabila peningkatan ini tidak diimbangi dengan penambahan jumlah lapangan pekerjaan akan berdamapak pada meningkatnya pengangguran karena sulitnya angkatan kerja muda untuk memperoleh pekerjaan (M. E. Putra, 2018). Di negara berkembang pada umumnya laju pertumbuhan lapangan kerja lebih lambat dibandingkan dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduknya, sehingga tidak semua penduduk dapat memperoleh pekerjaan (Astuti et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Hasil ini sejalan dengan penelitian Fitriani et al (2019) dan Astuti et al (2019) yang menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang siginifikan terhadap pengangguran. Penelitian G. A. Putra (2021) juga menunjukan bahwa variabel PDRB tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengangguran muda.…”

Section: Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran Muda DI A...unclassified

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Determinan pengangguran muda: Studi di Negara ASEAN-5 2010-2019

Nisa

Sugiharti

2022

JERPS

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The role of youth is needed for the development of a country. However, unemployment is still a problem for young people currently. This study was conducted to analyze the effects of education, labor force participation rate (LFPR), economic growth, and population on youth unemployment in ASEAN-5 in 2010–2019. The method used is panel data regression with a fixed-effect model (FEM). The result of this study indicates that the variables of education and labor force participation rate (LFPR) have a positive and significant influence on youth unemployment. Meanwhile, economic growth and population variables have a positive and insignificant effect. By model, the model's equation in this study has met the criteria of goodness of fit. Therefore, increasing job opportunities, especially for youth as the nation's next-generation, must be a top priority to reduce unemployment and improve the quality of the young workforce by increasing training and competence in the workforce.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran Muda DI A...unclassified

Determinan pengangguran muda: Studi di Negara ASEAN-5 2010-2019

Nisa

Sugiharti

2022

JERPS

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“…Pembangunan ekonomi akan semakin cepat dengan diikuti oleh perluasan kesempatan kerja sehingga akan mengurangi banyaknya jumlah pengangguran. Hal ini sesuai dengan penelitian Astuti & Yuliati (2019);Ayuningtyas et.al (2019); dan Muminin & Hidayat (2017) yang menemukan bahwa pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh terhadap pengangguran terbuka.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengangguran Terdidik Lulusan Universitas di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2021

Pratama

Setyowati²

2022

Ekonomis

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Educated unemployment is someone who has completed his education but has not found a job. The number of educated unemployed in Indonesia fluctuates from year to year, many factors influence it. This study aims to determine the effect of each independent variable, namely economic growth, inflation, investment and population growth rate on the dependent variable, namely educated unemployed university graduates in Indonesia. The data used in this study is quantitative secondary data with a time series in 2005-2021 obtained from the (BPS), NSWI and Bank Indonesia. The analytical tool used is OLS (Ordinary Least Square) analysis. The results of the effect validity test (t test) show that the independent variables that have an influence on the open unemployment rate for university graduates in Indonesia in 2005-2021 are Inflation and Population Growth. Meanwhile, the variables of economic growth and investment have no effect on the open unemployment rate for university graduates in Indonesia in 2005-2021.

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“…The unemployment rate in Indonesia often changes. Changes in the unemployment rate in Indonesia occur due to the increasing number of labor force members but are not accompanied by an increase in investment (Astrid & Soekapdjo, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021

Agustina¹,

Astuti²,

Susilo³

2023

Signifikan

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The economic problem is one of the things that the Indonesian government must consider. One of them is unemployment because it impacts the socioeconomic conditions of society. This condition is necessary to suppress or reduce the unemployment rate. This research was conducted to determine the conditions and variables affecting Indonesia's unemployment rate. The data analysis used is an econometric model on dynamic panel data using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) developed by Arellano Bond. The study results show that the Human Development Index, inflation, minimum wages, and worker numbers significantly influence Indonesia's unemployment. In addition, the unemployment lag also has a significantly positive effect on unemployment. The findings of this study provide information on strategies for increasing the demand and supply of labor, wage regulation, search, match effectiveness in the labor market, and realistic short- and long-term policies. JEL Classification: C33, E24, J64 How to Cite:Agustina, M., Astuti, H., & Susilo, J. H. (2023). Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 69-82. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29247.

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Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Inflasi, dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Indonesia

Cited by 15 publications

References 1 publication

Determinan pengangguran muda: Studi di Negara ASEAN-5 2010-2019

Determinan pengangguran muda: Studi di Negara ASEAN-5 2010-2019

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengangguran Terdidik Lulusan Universitas di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2021

Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021

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