Abstract-In order to improve the cellular energy efficiency, and without sacrificing the quality of service (QoS) at the user, we minimize the total power consumption. In the paper, under the downlink massive MIMO system, a large number of antennas at base station use to serve multi-users within the same cell. The article derives signal dynamic transmitted power, this problem has shown having a hidden convex optimization, we utilize convex optimization to solve the solutions effectively, and propose optimization algorithm that dynamically assigns energy to users, reduces the loss of energy. Under the same conditions and assumptions, we analyze and compare the performance of conventional maximum ratio transmission (MRT) and zero-forcing (ZF) scheme with optimization algorithm. The simulation results show that they are consistent with the theoretical results, and show the performance of optimization algorithm is better than the ZF, ZF better than the MRT under the same conditions.
IndexTerms-Maximal-ratio-transmission (MRT), zero-forcing (ZF), optimization algorithm, massive MIMO, downlink transmission power.