Perilaku Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Dan Pola Plasma Terhadap Praktik Produksi Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Kampar, Riau

Yutika, None Fitri; Cahyadi, Eko Ruddy; Mulyati, Heti

doi:10.29244/jai.2019.7.2.102-112

Cited by 16 publications

(11 citation statements)

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“…Petani dengan pola plasma dibina oleh perusahaan inti dengan mengembangkan perkebunan plasma melalui penyediaan dan penyiapan lahan, penyediaan sarana produksi, pemberian bimbingan teknis produksi dan manajemen usaha, perolehan, penguasaan dan peningkatan teknologi yang diperlukan, pembiayaan, pemasaran, penjaminan, pemberi informasi serta pemberian bantuan lain yang diperlukan bagi peningkatan efisiensi dan produktifitas wawasan usaha (Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun, 2008). Sedangkan petani swadaya merupakan petani yang berinisiatif dengan biaya sendiri membuka dan mengelola lahan serta tidak terkait dengan perusahaan (Yutika et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penerapan Asas Kepastian Hukum dalam Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 01/PERMENTAN/KB/120/1/2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Harga Pembelian Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit Produksi Pekebun

Rahamawati¹

2023

AFT

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Smallholder oil palm plantations have made a major contribution to the development of the national palm oil industry. However, the policy of developing oil palm plantations continues to be unfavorable to smallholder oil palm farmers, with one example being the right of farmers to earn income and profits as an illustration of guarantees for agricultural product marketing. To realize these farmers' rights, the government established Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 01/PERMENTAN/KB.120/1/2018 concerning Guidelines for Setting the Purchase Price of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches Produced by Farmers in lieu of Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 14/Permentan/OT.140/2/2013 concerning Guidelines for Determining the Purchase Price of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches Produced by Planters, which is considered unable to provide legal certainty because the content material is incomplete and has multiple interpretations. The purpose of writing this law is to analyze the application of the principle of legal certainty in the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture, Number 01/PERMENTAN/KB.120/1/2018, concerning Guidelines for Determining the Purchase Price of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches Produced by Planters. The writing of this law uses a normative-juridical method, namely, by examining and understanding the positivization of the principle of legal certainty in statutory regulations. The application of the principle of legal certainty in the substance of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 01/PERMENTAN/KB.120/1/2018 concerning Guidelines for Determining the Purchase Price of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches Produced by Planters has fulfilled the principle of legal certainty, namely protection for both smallholders and smallholders with plasma patterns as well as self-help patterns through partnerships with plantation institutions. In the cooperation agreement between the company and the planters, through the planters' institution, the regional government is authorized as a supervisor, and the government has also regulated the minimum elements for the parties in the cooperation agreement. The regulation regarding supervision and sanctions in this regulation has also clearly stipulated time limits for the implementation of obligations, so that it will be easier for the Governor to supervise and provide sanctions in the event of a violation. Keywords: Legal Certainty, Smallholders, Oil Palm Plantations.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penerapan Asas Kepastian Hukum dalam Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 01/PERMENTAN/KB/120/1/2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Harga Pembelian Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit Produksi Pekebun

Rahamawati¹

2023

AFT

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“…Di Indonesia ada tiga pola pengelolaan perkebunan kelapa sawit yaitu pola perusahaan, plasma dan swadaya. Menurut (Yutika et al, 2019) pola swadaya adalah pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang dilakukan oleh petani sendiri, mulai dari pembukaan lahan, penanaman, pemeliharaan, panen dan pemasaran hasil tanpa melalui kemitraan usaha.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Implementasi Sertifikasi Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil System (Ispo) Pada Petani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Kabupaten Sanggau

Sabinus

Yurisinthae

Oktoriana

2021

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian

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The increase in the number of smallholders (Independent farmers) in Bonti District faces challenges from limited knowledge about cultivation, optimizing the use of production factors, sustainability in production, and the absence of institutions (farmer groups, cooperatives, and farmer groups combined) so that it becomes a problem in the application of the 4 principles and 20 ISPO criteria. The purpose of this study is to analyze the formation of independent farmer groups within the ISPO certification framework. The research method uses the descriptive approach to analyze institutional conditions based on ISPO criteria also uses fishbone diagrams to find out the main problems and to create solutions. The results of this research show the farmers' institutional principles have not been implemented, while 65.96% of the ISPO criteria have not been implemented and only 34.04% of the ISPO criteria have been implemented by farmers. The absence of farmer groups, data collection, and counseling for independent farmer groups in Upe Village. However, farmers show a good response to the initiation of the farmer groups' formation because there is hope that it will facilitate production inputs and the sale of TBS.

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“…Penelitian terkait peran penyuluh dalam usahatani kelapa sawit sudah banyak dilakukan yaitu penelitian (Dharmawan et al, 2019;Fadhillah & Dewi, 2020;Sabinus et al, 2021;Sirait et al, 2014;Yutika et al, 2019). Penelitian-penelitian terbut lebih banyak membahas implementasi ISPO dan peran penyuluh dalam usahatani kelapa sawit swadaya secara terpisah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Peran Penyuluh Dalam Penerapan Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (Ispo) Pada Petani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Kabupaten Kampar

Nurhaliza

Rosnita

Dewi

2021

JSEP

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Riau Province is the largest palm oil producing province and Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is one aspect that must be applied by farmers in increasing the competitiveness of the palm oil business they manage. This study aims to analyze the role of extension workers in implementing ISPO in Kampar District. Multistage area sampling is a sampling method used in research. The study population consisted of independent oil palm farmers with a total sample of 90 independent smallholders. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and a Likert scale. The results of the study illustrated that the counseling in Kampar District was not going well. On average, the role of extension is lacking in providing education, dissemination, information, facilitation, consultation, supervision and monitoring evaluation to independent smallholders so that farmers have not been able to apply the principles of ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil)

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Perilaku Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Dan Pola Plasma Terhadap Praktik Produksi Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Kampar, Riau

Cited by 16 publications

References 0 publications

Penerapan Asas Kepastian Hukum dalam Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 01/PERMENTAN/KB/120/1/2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Harga Pembelian Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit Produksi Pekebun

Penerapan Asas Kepastian Hukum dalam Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 01/PERMENTAN/KB/120/1/2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Harga Pembelian Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit Produksi Pekebun

Implementasi Sertifikasi Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil System (Ispo) Pada Petani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Kabupaten Sanggau

Peran Penyuluh Dalam Penerapan Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (Ispo) Pada Petani Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Kabupaten Kampar

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