Phytoremediation of Contaminated Land at Medan Industrial Area  by Ornamental Plants

Sidauruk, Lamria

doi:10.32734/jpt.v2i2.2901

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…1317 (2024) 012002 IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1317/1/012002 2 Phytoremediation is an effort to restore the environment of various types of media contaminated with contaminants, both organic and inorganic, by utilizing plants [6,7]. Phytoremediation techniques are considered innovative, economical, and relatively safe technologies to the environment [8]. The media that can be remediated with phytoremediation are soil, groundwater, and surface water [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The potential of Monstera sp. phytoremediation in various lead-contaminated water samples

Darmawan,

Suryani,

Aiman

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Ornamental plants have a variety of commodities which have high economic value, expected to improve the community’s economy. In parts of Southeast Asia today there is a booming of ornamental plants type Pokok (Malaysia) or Janda Bolong (Indonesia), However, data related to its ability to absorb heavy metals does not yet exist. Ornamental plants of the type Monstera sp. has potential in phytoremediation technology, based on this, this study was investigate the potential absorption of leads by monstera sp. This study used the RCBD method. The first factor used of water samples including mineral water (W1), distilled water (W2), and surface water (W3). The second factor used in the form of Monstera types includes Monstera obliqua (M1), Monstera tetrasperma (M2), Monstera sp. Peru (M3), then 9 treatment combinations were 3 replication, so that a total of 27 units were obtained. The results of this research indicate that various of Monstera sp. have different absorption capacities of lead. This is also influenced by several factors such as light intensity, leaf area, and the type of water used as a medium. The results of this study proving that the plant Monstera sp. can reduce heavy metals in fields

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The potential of Monstera sp. phytoremediation in various lead-contaminated water samples

Darmawan,

Suryani,

Aiman

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…An effort that can be made to reduce the content of Cd in the soil is phytobioremediation, which is the combined method of phytoremediation and bioremediation simultaneously. Phytoremediation is a method of transferring or immobilizing metals in contaminated soil using plants (Sidauruk and Sipayung, 2015). But not all plants can be used as phytoremediator because some plants cannot perform metabolism, volatilization and accumulation of all pollutants.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield

Herliana

Soesanto

Mawadah

2018

J.Degrade.Min.Land Manage.

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This research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first factor was the density of Ipomoea reptans consisting of 0, 2, and 4 plants/polybag. The second factor was the dosage of Trichoderma sp. consisting of 0, 50 and 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. Results of the research showed that Ipomoea reptans with 2 plants/polybag effectively reduced Cd to 66.31% and increased the growth of spinach by 20% on plant height, shoot dry weight of spinach by 35%. Application of 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. effectively reduced Cd by 63.81% and increased spinach plant growth by 18% on plant height and increased shoot dry weight of spinach by 23%). There were interactions of phytoremediator of 2 Ipomoea reptans plants/polybag with bioremediator of 50% Trichoderma sp. that effectively reduced Cd to 71.19% and improved 43% of plant height and leaf number, 31% of leaf area, and 63% of shoot dry weight of spinach plant compared with plants without application of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp.

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Phytoremediation potential of some grasses on lead heavy metal in tailing planting media of former tin mining

et al. 2019

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Abstract. Khodijah NS, Suwignyo RA, Harun MU, Robiartini L. 2019. Phytoremediation potential of some grasses on lead heavy metal in tailing planting media of former tin mining. Biodiversitas 20: 1973-1982. Agricultural production on tin tailings land must consider the safety of products from Pb metal contaminants. The presence of Pb metal can be overcome by using plants as phytoremediation. This study aimed to obtain information on the ability of phytoremediation of Pb by various types of grass and its interaction with the types of ameliorants in tin tailings media. Three species of grass were used, namely Pennisetum purpureum, Saccharum spontaneum, and Hymenachne acutigluma, and two types of ameliorant, namely lime and compost. The study was designed using a factorial treatment design laid out in a completely randomized design with two treatment factors, namely the type of grass and the type of ameliorant. Observations were done on growth, shoot Pb content and root Pb content. The ability of phytoremediation was assessed by using the approach of Bioconcentration factor (BCF) and Translocation Factor (TF) values. The highest phytoremediation ability was found in treatment of H. acutigluma grass treated with lime ameliorant, followed by S. spontaneum treated with lime ameliorous and S. spontaneum treated with compost ameliorant. Based on BCF values, P. purpureum and H. acutigluma were categorized as accumulators, and S. spontaneum was classified as an excluder. Based on TF values, the three types of grass used were classified as phytostabilisation. The high ability of phytoremediation in H. acutigluma was caused by its high BCF values, while the high ability of phytoremediation on S. spontaneum was caused by its low translocation factor value and high Pb absorption efficiency.

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Phytoremediation of Contaminated Land at Medan Industrial Area by Ornamental Plants

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

The potential of Monstera sp. phytoremediation in various lead-contaminated water samples

The potential of Monstera sp. phytoremediation in various lead-contaminated water samples

Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield

Phytoremediation potential of some grasses on lead heavy metal in tailing planting media of former tin mining

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