2021
DOI: 10.15416/ijcp.2021.10.2.79
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Profil Proteinuria dan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Preeklampsia Berat yang menggunakan Antihipertensi

Abstract: Preeklampsia berat sering terjadi pada ibu hamil. Pengobatan preeklampsia berat dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian antihipertensi untuk mencegah penyakit serebrovaskular dan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil penurunan proteinuria, tekanan darah, dan penggunaan antihipertensi pada pasien preeklampsia berat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan rancangan penelitian potong lintang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan se… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…All respondents to this study were given antihypertensive therapy with nifedipine 10 mg and methyldopa 500 mg, as many as 42.32% of patients with severe preeclampsia. These data showed a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 29.64 and 19.8 mmHg (Nurmainah et al, 2021). Despite this, the use of antihypertensive drugs during the puerperium should be a consideration concerning the breastfeeding process and the psychological adaptation of the mother.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…All respondents to this study were given antihypertensive therapy with nifedipine 10 mg and methyldopa 500 mg, as many as 42.32% of patients with severe preeclampsia. These data showed a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 29.64 and 19.8 mmHg (Nurmainah et al, 2021). Despite this, the use of antihypertensive drugs during the puerperium should be a consideration concerning the breastfeeding process and the psychological adaptation of the mother.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…According to Roberts JM et al, excessive weight gain during pregnancy causes the formation of excess fat, so toxic substances derived from fat and oxidative pressure cause endothelial dysfunction, which impacts vasoconstriction and hypertension. In addition, continuous vasospasm triggers protein accumulation, causing pre-eclampsia and kidney failure (Nurmainah et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Preeklamsia berat adalah preeklamsia dengan tekanan darah sistolik (TDS)/tekanan darah diastolik (TDD) 160/110 mmHg dan proteinuria > 300 mg/24 jam atau test strip > (+1) [10]. Preeklampsia berat yang tidak terkontrol dapat berkembang menjadi penyakit kardiovaskular seperti stroke, infark miokard, dan gagal ginjal [2]. Dijelaskan juga bahwa pada kasus tertentu, preeklampsia berat dapat berlanjut menjadi eklampsia, suatu kondisi berbahaya yang dapat meningkatkan angka kematian ibu [11].…”
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“…Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan Nurmainah et al, di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak penggunaan antihipertensi pada pasien preeklampsia berat yaitu penggunaan antihipertensi tunggal sebanyak 24,20% dan penggunaan kombinasi antihipertensi sebesar 75,81%. Pasien preeklampsia berat mengalami penurunan ratarata tekanan darah sistolik/diastolik (TDS/TDD) sebesar 28,58/17,69 mmHg dan sebanyak 32,27% pasien mengalami penurunan proteinuria setelah pemberian anitihipertensi [2].…”
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