“…Group 3, clusters #2 and #6 focus on the development of different activation methods and reaction mechanisms of percarbonate. There are various ways to activate percarbonate, such as UV, 54 iron-based materials, 55 ozone, 56 ultrasound, 57 and transition metal activation. 58 Among them, transition metals (e.g., Fe 2+ , Ag + , Mn 2+ , Co 2+ , and Cu 2+ ) are used as homogeneous catalysts to activate percarbonate, which has the advantages of high reaction efficiency, mild experimental conditions, and without external assistance.…”