Salivary gland tumors: An institutional experience

Kumaran, Jimsha Vannathan; Daniel, Mariappan Jonathan; Krishnan, Mithunjith; Sruthi, S

doi:10.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_3_19

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…8 The incidence of salivary gland neoplasms is more in the female population and the female to male ratio overall is 2:1. It is consistent with the studies of Nezar et al (2020) from Syria; Galdirs et al 6 In our study, 45 patients (86.53%) presented with only swelling of the involved gland, and in 7 patients (13.46%), the swelling was associated with pain which is similar to the results of the study conducted by Angelica et al from Brazil, Jimsha et al 7,9 The duration of the presenting symptoms ranged from 3 months to 4 years. Most of the cases presenting to the hospital had a duration of less than one year.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Clinicopathological study and management of salivary gland neoplasms in a tertiary care hospital

Bommareddy¹,

Gogineni²,

Adusumalli³

et al. 2022

Int Surg J

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Background: Salivary gland neoplasms are rare and constitute 3 to 4% of head and neck neoplasms. Majority of them are benign and a small percentage of them constitute malignant tumors. A careful clinical examination and judicious investigations help us to plan for an optimal surgical management. The aim of the study was to study clinico-epidemiological pattern, histological subtypes, management & postoperative complications of salivary gland neoplasms.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 52 patients admitted into the surgical wards of DR. PSIMS and RF during the period between November 2017 and October 2020. All the patients were followed up until one year (October 2021) after surgery.Results: Data of 52 cases of salivary gland neoplasms were recorded, of which 20 were male and 32 were female, and the median age group was 41 to 50 years. Majority of the patients (47) presented with swelling in the parotid region of 1 to 2 years duration. 44 patients were diagnosed with pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland and 43 of them underwent superficial parotidectomy.Conclusions: The parotid gland is the most commonly involved gland with the majority of the cases being pleomorphic adenoma. Superficial parotidectomy was the most common surgery done with a minimal complication rate.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Clinicopathological study and management of salivary gland neoplasms in a tertiary care hospital

Bommareddy¹,

Gogineni²,

Adusumalli³

et al. 2022

Int Surg J

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“…The present study indicates that the most common benign and malignant tumors were pleomorphic adenoma and mucoepidermoid carcinomas. Most common site of the pleomorphic lesions was in the hard palate and most commonly seen in the 3 rd The present study states that malignant tumors were more when compared to the benign in the ratio of 29:14 respectively similar to Jimsha Vannathan Kumaran et al [13], Yuichiro Hayashi et al [9]. But the other Indian study's Satish Babu et al [14], Krishnaraj Subashraj et al [15], Shilpa V Uploankar et al [16] showed more benign lesion when compared to the malignant distribution of benign and malignant tumors in the world.…”

Section: Pleomorphic Adenomassupporting

confidence: 80%

An Institutional Study of the Salivary Gland Neoplasms: A Case Series and Review of Literature

Raju P.,

Manyam,

Pasupulati

et al. 2023

CCR

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Objective: Different geographic areas show different frequency and incidence of salivary gland tumors (SGTs) and understanding such a demographic data is useful in knowing the nature of the salivary gland neoplasms worldwide. Not only the demographic data but also the clinical site of occurrence of the tumor, radiological features, staining and IHC are helpful in improving the comprehension of the clinicopathologic characteristics of the SGTs. The aim of the study was to determine the distribution and demographic features of the SGTs in West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh population, India. Study design: Retrospectively analysis of the clinico-pathological features of all the histologically diagnosed salivary gland tumors of the past 20 years (2002-2022) from the institutional archives with demographic data and site of occurrence was retrieved. This will add information on the diagnosis in the upcoming neoplasms. The study design presents the demographic details which may provide insight of the SGTs worldwide. Cases presentation: All the relevant demographic and histopathological information regarding the diagnosed cases of salivary gland tumors were retrieved from archival files of the Department of oral pathology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh and correlated for clinico-pathological findings. The histological features were re-examined for the assessment of the grade and necessary special staining were performed. The present study analyzed 43 SGTs among them 12were pleomorphic adenoma, 15 were MECs, 7 were ACCs, 2 myoepitheliomas, 2 adenocarcinomas (of which one was metastatic carcinoma of the mandible), 1 epithelial myoepithelial carcinoma, 1 intra osseous carcinoma, 1 salivary duct carcinoma, 1 depicting both the features of PLGA and adenoid cystic carcinoma and 1 depicting both the features of adenoid cystic carcinoma and epimyoepithelial carcinoma.

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“…They reported malignancy in 46.2% of their cases. 36 Also Fomete et al, in a study of 135 patients at Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria found a predominance (71.1%) of malignant SGTs although major salivary glands were involved in 60.7% of all SGTs in their study. 37…”

Section: Nature Of Tumormentioning

confidence: 85%

Spectrum of primary salivary gland tumors with special emphasis on their management and outcome at a rural tertiary care centre

Samaddar

Samaddar²,

Aziz

2020

Int Surg J

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Background: Salivary gland tumors (SGT) are uncommon tumors of diverse histopathology accounting for <2% of all neoplasms. Early diagnosis differentiates between benign and malignant SGT and less extensive surgical procedure can be performed. The objective is to study the spectrum of primary SGT with special emphasis on their distribution, treatment and outcome at a rural tertiary care centre.Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 30 consecutive primary SGT patients attending the Departments of Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology of North Bengal Medical College and Hospital over a period of one and half years. All patients were clinically evaluated, investigated, treated accordingly and followed up during the period of study. Data was collected and compiled in Excel sheet and analysed using GraphPad Software and GraphPad QuickCalcs 2018 (San Diego, CA). A p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Maximum patients (83.3%) were in the age range of 31-60 years. The male to female ratio was 1:4 for benign tumours and 1:1 for malignant tumours. Malignant cases were 66.67%. Involvement of parotid gland was the commonest (43.3%) and mostly presented with swelling (73.3%). Pleomorphic salivary adenoma was the commonest benign tumor (33.3%) and mucoepidermoid carcinoma was the commonest malignant tumor (16.7%). Permanent facial palsy was observed in 2 (9.5%) and recurrence in 4 patients (19%).Conclusions: SGT are rare and present in various modes. Malignant cases were singularly more in this study.

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Salivary gland tumors: An institutional experience

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

Clinicopathological study and management of salivary gland neoplasms in a tertiary care hospital

Clinicopathological study and management of salivary gland neoplasms in a tertiary care hospital

An Institutional Study of the Salivary Gland Neoplasms: A Case Series and Review of Literature

Spectrum of primary salivary gland tumors with special emphasis on their management and outcome at a rural tertiary care centre

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