“…To illustrate this important point, we address here also singlet-state excitation energies for the pentacene system that appears to be a challenging case drawing a wide research effort. ,,, Table presents both singlet and triplet excitation energies at the B3LYP, RSH-PCM, and SRSH-PCM levels with a scalar dielectric constant of 2.0 corresponding to hexane as the solvent. As seen in the table the measured low-lying singlet excitation energy of 2.3 eV is reproduced well by SRSH-PCM, whereas a lower measured 1.8 eV excitation appears to have resulted from an aggregation effect that is not addressed by our calculations. Interestingly, the lower lying excitation of 1.8 eV appears to be due to an excitonic state affected by aggregation.…”