2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41419-018-1033-8
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SIRT1 suppresses the migration and invasion of gastric cancer by regulating ARHGAP5 expression

Abstract: Gastric cancer (GC) ranks among the top five malignant tumors worldwide by the incidence and mortality rate. However, the mechanisms underlying its progression are poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the role of SIRT1, a class III deacetylase, in the invasion and metastasis of GC. Here, we found that knockdown of SIRT1 promoted GC cell migration and invasion in vitro and metastasis in vivo. Forced expression of SIRT1 in GC cells had the opposite effects. Then, we used mRNA microarray to identify … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Studies has reported that SLC14A1 was regard as a novel target for human urothelial cancer [48] and urinary bladder cancer [49]. However, Rho GTPase activating protein 5 (ARHGAP5) was identified as an oncogene that affected cell migration and invasion in cervical cancer [50], gastric cancer [51] and nasopharyngeal carcinoma [52]. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutation has found in hematological malignancies [53], including acute myeloid leukemia [54] and diffuse large B cell lymphoma [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies has reported that SLC14A1 was regard as a novel target for human urothelial cancer [48] and urinary bladder cancer [49]. However, Rho GTPase activating protein 5 (ARHGAP5) was identified as an oncogene that affected cell migration and invasion in cervical cancer [50], gastric cancer [51] and nasopharyngeal carcinoma [52]. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutation has found in hematological malignancies [53], including acute myeloid leukemia [54] and diffuse large B cell lymphoma [55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies showed that silencing SIRT1 inhibited cell proliferation and tumor formation in some human cancer cell lines such as non‐small‐cell lung cancer and breast cancer (Abdolvahabi et al., ; Xu et al., ). But another studies claimed that SIRT1 inhibits tumor progression and invasion in human gastric cancer cell lines (Dong et al., ). Thus, it remains controversial whether SIRT1 acts as a tumor promoter or suppressor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FHRE-Luc (#1789, Addgene) was a luciferase construct containing three copies of forkhead response elements 43 . The relative luciferase activities were measured and calculated as previously described 44 .…”
Section: Luciferase Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ChIP assays were performed as previously described 44 with anti-FOXO3a-ChIP Grade (ab12162, Abcam). Coprecipitated DNA served as the template for amplification of the AMPKα and AMPKγ promoters.…”
Section: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (Chip)mentioning
confidence: 99%