Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems 2008
DOI: 10.1145/1460412.1460426
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Spinning beacons for precise indoor localization

Abstract: This work proposes the novel use of spinning beacons for precise indoor localization. The proposed "SpinLoc" (Spinning Indoor Localization) system uses "spinning" (i.e., rotating) beacons to create and detect predictable and highly distinguishable Doppler signals for sub-meter localization accuracy. The system analyzes Doppler frequency shifts of signals from spinning beacons, which are then used to calculate orientation angles to a target. By obtaining orientation angles from two or more beacons, SpinLoc can … Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…The Doppler shift-based SpinLoc localization system presented in Chang et al (2008) uses MICA2 type CC1000 equipped sensor nodes both for anchor nodes and target nodes, where the rotating-antenna transmitter anchors are physically rotated on a 50 cm radius arm, at 133 revolutions per minute (RPM) by a servo motor. The measurements use the 900 MHz band to generate the 600 Hz interference signal and measure its frequency change.…”
Section: Platform Description and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The Doppler shift-based SpinLoc localization system presented in Chang et al (2008) uses MICA2 type CC1000 equipped sensor nodes both for anchor nodes and target nodes, where the rotating-antenna transmitter anchors are physically rotated on a 50 cm radius arm, at 133 revolutions per minute (RPM) by a servo motor. The measurements use the 900 MHz band to generate the 600 Hz interference signal and measure its frequency change.…”
Section: Platform Description and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lédeczi et al (2008) and Chang et al (2008) proposed the idea to use physically rotating anchor nodes in WSNs for node self-localization. Their underlying approach is similar to the one used for mobile node tracking, described in Section 3, in many aspects.…”
Section: Doppler Shift-based Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is improved in [29] [30] used Doppler effect work to track mobile target and improve the system accuracy. Although these work have excellent positional accuracy and sensing range in outdoor environments, they are unsuitable for indoor environment due to severe multipath effect indoors.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, there have been several published techniques that determine the position of a node based on the observed frequency of a signal [9], [6], [56], [57]. Signal frequency will undergo Doppler-shift when the transmitter and receiver are moving relative to one another.…”
Section: Measurement Phasementioning
confidence: 99%