The State of oral Hygiene and Denture Using Various Hygiene Products

Дуев,; Дуев, Р М; Кунин,; Кунин, В А; Сидоров,; Sidorov, Ya.

doi:10.12737/11840

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Одной из основных задач оказания стоматологической помощи пациентам, имеющим протяженные дефекты зубов или зубных рядов, является достижение удовлетворительного уровня реабилитации данных пациентов и изготовление ортопедических конструкций оптимального качества. [1][2][3] В настоящий момент одними из наиболее широко применяющихся для этих целей ортопедических конструкций являются съёмные зубные протезы. [2,[4][5] В зависимости от их конструкции выделяют пластиночные и бюгельные (дуговые) конструкции.…”

Section: актуальностьunclassified

Study of Architectonics of Mouth Cavity in Dental Patients

Kalinovskiy¹,

Севбитов²,

Kozhevnikova³

et al. 2023

НМJ

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INTRODUCTION: The issue of restoration of the architectonics of the palatine arch remains relevant both due to the widespread use of removable dentures of different design in everyday practice of dentists of private and governmental medical and prophylactic institutions of dental profile, and due to the development of modern techniques and approaches to the total rehabilitation of patients through use of non-replaceable structures with support on dental implants. All these interventions are associated with derangement of the anatomical structure of the front third of the palatine arch either in result of spanning of it with structural elements of dentures, or in result of reduction of bone tissue to achieve the required width for installation of dental implants. AIM: To study architectonics of the hard palate, alveolar process of the upper jaw and the volume of the moth cavity in patients with intact (sanitated) dentitions and with pathologies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study involved patients with intact dentitions and with dental pathologies. In the course of the work, morphometric parameters were studied, namely silicon keys taken from the models of the patients. Separation was performed perpendicular to the palatine seam along the teeth, and the degree of tilt was determined on millimeter paper. There were also studied lateral teleroentgenograms of patients obtained in the course of treatment. The volume of the oral cavity was evaluated by measuring the mean value of two height dimensions, two width dimensions, and the distance from the angle of the mandible to the middle of the chin by the method described in RU 2448646 C2 patent of 27/04/2012. RESULTS: The obtained results of morphometric studies in patients with healthy dentitions show variations in the mean angle of tilt of the hard palate in various sections 69 ± 1.2 degrees in male patients, 76 ± 2.4 in female patients, and the maximum angle of tilt of the hard palate in various sections 74 ± 5.2 degrees in male patients, 83 ± 4.4 in female patients. During the analysis of models in patients with secondary adentia, the data were obtained that permit to get an idea about the influence of atrophic processes of the bone-periodontal complex on changes in the architectonics of the oral cavity in general and in the morphometric parameters of the upper jaw in particular. The study of the data obtained in radiation diagnostics evidences the influence of atrophic processes on the parameters of the volume of the oral cavity of patients. CONCLUSIONS: The obtained results show the influence of atrophic processes on the parameters of the volume of the oral cavity of patients; thus, with increase in the number of missing teeth and increase in the volume of bone tissue lost in atrophic processes, and with its densification, the volume of the mouth cavity of the patient increases. All this produces a negative influence of the thickness of orthopedic structures, increases the period of adaptation of a patients to manufactured dentures; however, the loads exerted on the denture in chewing, can lead to a fracture of denture of sufficient thickness if it has construction errors.

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Section: актуальностьunclassified

Study of Architectonics of Mouth Cavity in Dental Patients

Kalinovskiy¹,

Севбитов²,

Kozhevnikova³

et al. 2023

НМJ

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Methods of cleaning removable dentures

Razumova,

Brago,

Razumov

et al. 2023

Russian Journal of Dentistry

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ABSTRACT Background: Most older patients use removable dentures and every year the need for this type of dentures increases. Improving the level of oral hygiene and denture hygiene is necessary from 42 to 76% of cases. Maintaining good oral hygiene is prevention of various dental diseases and the long-term preservation of the results of dental treatment. Aims: to examine the status of the issue on methods of disinfection of removable dentures (partial and complete) at home. Materials and methods: a literature search was conducted on methods of disinfection of complete and partial removable dentures on the following scientific platforms: Scopus, Pubmed, Web of science, Elibrary, disserCat. Search criteria: review articles, scientific articles and patents (in Russian or English), publications no later than 2013 by keywords: removable dentures, oral microbiota of patients with removable dentures, hygiene of removable dentures, denture stomatitis, methods of hygienic treatment of dentures. High-quality disinfection and treatment of partial and complete removable dentures necessary for maintaining their functionality. There are various methods and preparations for disinfection of removable dentures. Results: Totally 218 articles were studied. After a full-text analysis, 30 studies were selected that met the search criteria. In 12% of scientific works (n=5), the use of toothpastes for cleaning dentures has been studied. In 58% (n=16) of the articles, the use of special disinfectant solutions was studied. Approximately 20% (n=6) of the studied literature describes methods of using special devices for disinfection of dentures. In 10% (n=3) of the works were described methods of covering dentures with protective varnish. Conclusion: Currently existing methods for home care of dentures show a significant range of effectiveness, often with contradictory data. The selection of adequate methods of hygiene of dentures at home is an important issue that requires further study. KEY WORDS: Removable dentures, oral microbiota of patients with removable dentures, hygiene of removable dentures, denture stomatitis, methods of hygienic treatment of dentures.

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Development and confirmation of the biological safety of hygiene products for the care of facial prostheses

Stepanov,

Apresyan,

Igumnov

et al. 2023

Russian Journal of Dentistry

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Numerous dental patients have maxillofacial defects, requiring improved methods for orthopedic replacement. To extend the life of facial epitheses, proper hygiene care is crucial, yet literature on this is scarce. Most publications focus on hygiene for removable dentures, but facial epitheses' distinct materials and fixing methods necessitate different care approaches. The study aimed to develop and assess the toxicological safety of hygiene products for facial epitheses. The proposed products include a spray and a foam, both containing various compounds such as an aqueous extract from pine wood, fermented licorice extract, 1,2-pentanediol, sodium cocoamphoacetate, and deionized water. To evaluate the cytotoxicity of these hygiene products, photopolymer material samples for facial prostheses were produced and treated with the spray, foam, or both for 2 minutes. One control group received no treatment. The samples were layered with a primary cell culture from a human mucosal biopsy of the alveolar process of the mandible, cultured with DMEM/F12 growth medium supplemented with 10% embryonic calf serum and 1% penicillin-streptomycin. Cell viability was assessed after 48 hours using culture staining and a fluorescence microscope. A colorimetric CTT test was used to measure living cell metabolic activity attached to the samples. Results revealed the proposed hygiene products are not cytotoxic and can be safely used clinically.

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The State of oral Hygiene and Denture Using Various Hygiene Products

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Study of Architectonics of Mouth Cavity in Dental Patients

Study of Architectonics of Mouth Cavity in Dental Patients

Methods of cleaning removable dentures

Development and confirmation of the biological safety of hygiene products for the care of facial prostheses

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