Tindak Tutur Perlokusi dalam Tuturan Penjual dan Pembeli Bawang Merah di Pasar Randudongkal

Abstract

The purpose of writing this paper is to describe the speech acts of perlocution in speech between the seller and buyer of vegetables in the Randudongkal market. The method used to describe the speech acts of perlocution in this speech is descriptive qualitative. The research technique used is in the form of competent free listening, note-taking, and recording techniques. Research data in the form of words, phrases, and sentences that contain acts of speech in the discussion between the seller and buyer of vegetables. The theory used is the pragmatic theory with a focus on speech acts of percussion in speech. There are four types of findings of speech actuality in speech between the seller and buyer of vegetables in the Rndudongkal market, namely representative is a speech act that states a truth, a directive is a speech act that states an order, a commissive act is a speech act that states a commitment, and expressive are a speech act that expresses psychological action. The results of this study indicate that the act of perlocutionary speech that is often used by sellers and buyers of vegetables in the Randudongkal market is the type of directive actuation perlocution, especially the type of demand.

Teacher's Speech Acts in Indonesian Language Learning at Islamic Boarding School

“…Pragmatics is the study of language based on its use in society. Pragmatics is a branch of linguistics that covers the theory of using language in the form of speech that carries a specific meaning (Solihatun et al, 2022). Searle explained three kinds of speech acts in language use: locution, illocution, and perlocution (Yuliana et al, 2013).…”

Bentuk Tindak Tutur Bahasa Bali pada Cerpen “I Bojog Teken I Kedis Sangsiah” sebagai Alternatif Media Pembelajaran

“…Tindak tutur menjadi bagian dari peristiwa tutur, sedangkan peristiwa tutur merupakan bagian dari situasi tutur (Aina et al, 2022;Nadzifah & Yudi Utomo, 2020). Situasi tutur dapat menjadi faktor yang menentukan jenis, makna, dan fungsi dalam suatu tindak tutur (Fatihah & Utomo, 2020) (Solihatun et al, 2022). Tindak tutur (speech act) bersifat psikologis yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu dan ditentukan oleh kemampuan berbahasa penutur di dalam menghadapi suatu situasi tertentu (Irma & Nurika, 2020;Muliawan, 2021).…”

“…Tindak tutur ketiga yakni tindak tutur perlokusi yang ditemukan pada kutipan kalimat 3 a) dan b). Tindak tutur perlokusi merupakan tindak tutur yang pengujarannya dimaksudkan untuk mempengaruhi mitra tutur (Fatihah & Utomo, 2020) (Solihatun et al, 2022). Penggunaan tindak tutur perlokusi dapat menghasilkan efek tertentu terhadap pendengar, yang disesuaikan dengan situasi dan kondisi pengucapannya, sehingga efek serta respon yang diterima setiap pembaca/pendengar akan berbeda satu sama lainnya (Aina et al, 2022;Nadzifah & Yudi Utomo, 2020).…”