1928
DOI: 10.1007/bf01328601
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Zur Theorie des Ferromagnetismus

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Cited by 1,715 publications
(1,038 citation statements)
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“…Long before the development of first-principles electronic structure calculations exchange interactions in 3d transition metals ͑TM's͒ and their compounds have been widely considered based on the Heitler-London approximation and its formulation for ferromagnets by Heisenberg,16 known as the Heisenberg model. A cornerstone of this approximation is the evaluation of the exchange integral J, as given by Heitler and London.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Long before the development of first-principles electronic structure calculations exchange interactions in 3d transition metals ͑TM's͒ and their compounds have been widely considered based on the Heitler-London approximation and its formulation for ferromagnets by Heisenberg,16 known as the Heisenberg model. A cornerstone of this approximation is the evaluation of the exchange integral J, as given by Heitler and London.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The calculation of the individual pairwise exchange constants have been carried out by means of spin-unrestricted DFT calculations using the B3LYP method and employing the 6-31+G* basis set. Since each complex (1 or 2) features one unpaired electron on each copper ion, they constitute a set of magnetically coupled spin centres [89][90] whose interaction is quantified by the Heisenberg exchange coupling constant, J [91][92][93][94]. For the modelling of the magnetic properties of the present systems, the broken symmetry (BS) approach was used [95][96][97].…”
Section: Dft Study On Magnetic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As variáveis de spin são clássicas, ao contrário do que ocorre no modelo de Heisenberg [2] que tem o mesmo objetivo mas os spins são quânticos. O modeloé definido pela Hamiltoniana [6] …”
Section: Modelo De Ising Para Ferromagnetismounclassified
“…O grande nome nesse estudoé o de Pierre Weiss, que introduziu a idéia de que cada domínio magnético num material está sujeito a um campo proporcionalà magnetização total da amostra [1]. Esse campo, denominado molecular ou de Weiss, deve-seàs interações de troca entre os momentos magnéticos do material, algo que naépoca de Weiss era desconhecido e cuja origem foi elucidada somente com a teoria de Heisenberg [2]. A teoria de Weissé aproximada e constata-se que melhorias são necessárias quando se confronta as suas previsões com os resultados experimentais.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified