The magnetic field dependence of the magnetoresistance in nondegenerate n-Ge is experimentally and theoretically investigated. The conductivity component connected with the impurity scattering (uiY) is selected. Its magnetic field dependence in quantizing magnetic field is in accordance with theory.Es wird die Abhangigkeit des Magnetowiderstandes vom Magnetfeld fur nichtentartetes, n-leitendes Ge experimentell und theoretisch untersucht. Die mit Storstellenstreuung verkniipfte Leitfahigkeitskomponente (ubg) wird getrennt bestimmt. Ihre Abhkngigkeit vom Magnetfeld im quantisierenden Magnetfeld befindet sich in Ubereinstimmung mit der Theorie.
A generalization of the theory of the anisotropic scattering of current carriers is proposed for the case of a phonon-drag effect. For two selected versions of phonon-phonon scattering theory it is possible to determine the nonequilibrium partition-function of the phonons. Calculations are made of the longitudinal and t.ransverse Nernst-Et.t.inghausen effects in n-Ge on t,he basis of anisot.ropic scattering and a phonon-drag effect.. The resu1t.s nre compared with experimental data [I], and it is found t,hat the present theory agrces well with experiment.Eine Verallgemeinerung der Theorie der anisotropen Streuung von Strorntragern wird fiir den Fall eines Phonondrag-Effekts vorgeschlagen. Fur zwei ausgewahlte Darstellungen der Phonon-Phonon-Streuungstheorie ist es moglich, die Kichtgleichgewichtsverteililngsfiinktion der Phononen zu bestimmen. Berechnungen des longitudinalen und transversalen Nernst-Ettinghauseneffektes in n-leitendem Ge werden auf der Basis einer anisotropen Streuung und eines Phonondrag-Effektes durchgefiihrt. Die Ergebnisse werden mit experirnentellen Daten [l] verglichen; es wird gefunden, dal3 die dargelegte Theorie gut mit dem Experiment iibereinstimrnt.
Possible mechanisms for the appearance of an anisotropic thermoelectric power in semiconductors are examined using simple models. It is shown that an anisotropic thermoelectric power may arise both as a result of combined phonon and impurity scattering, and in the presence of two types of carriers if at least one type of carrier has an anisotropic effective mass. The effect of different parameters on the magnitude of the anisotropy in the thermoelectric power is examined and it is shown that for reasonable values of these parameters the anisotropy may be significant.
P. I. BARANSKII e t al. : Galvanothermomagnetic Effects in Anisotropic Media phys. stat. sol. r:b) 67, 291 (1975) Subject classification: 14.3 and 15; 22 c eaHHOfi TOZIKH 3peHHR @eHOMeHOJIOrWIeCKH paCCMOTpeIIb1 B03MOlfEHbIe 1IOIIepe.I-IlLIe (no OTHOIIIeHHIo K d HJIH V T ) H rtpO~OJIbHbIe (COBIIaAaIoUHe IIO HaIIpaBJIeHHIo C J HJIH V T) raJIbBaH0-H TePMOMX' HHTHbIe 3@@eKTbI, BO3HHHaIoUHe B aHH30TpOII-HbIX CpenaX. npenCTaBJIFlR TeH3opa $ II 2 B BHne CYMM CHMMeTPHqHbIX H aHTB-CHMMeTPHqHbIX qaCTe$I, YAaJIOCL IIpe&JIOlfEHTb ynO6HyIo HJlR IIpOBeAeHHR 3KCIIepII-MeHTaJILHbIX HCCJIeEOBaHHfi KJIaCC€f@HKaIJHIo IIpOAOJIbHbIX (II IIOIIepeqHbIX) , YeT-HbIX ( H HeqeTHbIX) IIO MarHHTHOMY IIOJIH) KiJIbBaHO-H TepMOMarHHTHbIX 3@@eIiTOB, B03HHKaIOWHX B aHH30TPOIIHbIX CpenaX. OCHOBaHHaH Ha @H3HqeCKHX COO6pa-XeHHRX KJIaCCH@HKaIJHR raJIbBaHOMarHHTHbIX H TePMOMarHHTHbIX B@@KTOB IIO-Ka3bIBaeT, q T 0 HapRay C yXe H3BeCTHbIMH RBJIeHHRMH, B aHB30TPOIIHbIX CpemX JIOjrmHbI BO3HHKaTb 3#@eHTbI, KOTOPbIe paHee He II3YqaJIHCb. I' a3BHTbIe B pa60l.e (PeHOMeHOJIOI' H9eCKHe IIpenCTaBJIeHIIR IJpHMeHHMbI AJIR JIIo6HbIX aHH30TpOIIHbIX Cpea. QeTaJIbHbIe qHCJIeHHbIe PaCYeTbI KHHeTHqeCKMX K03@@HIJHeHTOB9 HoToPbIMH OIIHCbIBaIoTCR paCCMOTpeHHbIe B pa6o~l: 3@@eHTbI, 'MOrYT 6bITb BbIIIOJIHeHbI ( W R TaIEHX KpHCTaJIJIOB KBK I' epMaHHB, KPeMHHfi H np.) Ha OCHOBe TeOpHH aHH30TPO-Horn paccemm.
The anisotropy and the magnetic field dependences of p i l e o were investigated on n-Ge
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