The standard of living for the wife that is obliged to be provided by the husband is not clearly defined in the quran and the hadiths, thus requiring the scholars to perform ijtihad in determining the size of the wife's income. The results of the ulama's ijtihad regarding the size of the wife's income will differ along with the different methods of ijtihad and the argument used, so that it becomes ambiguous (obscure) for the community to understand the actual size of the living according to the opinion of certain schools of thought. Based on the description of the problem, it is necessary to have an in-depth study of the standardization of the wife's income, which the author limits according to the Maliki and Shafi'i school. In this study the authors used a qualitative research method with a normative approach. The results of the research of the Maliki school of wife's income were not determined by a certain size, but the wife's obligation to support her was according to the husband's income level and the level of the wife's needs, so the Maliki school did not see the wife's obligation to support the husband's rich or poor. While the Shafi'i school determines the level of the wife's income with two classifications, food and clothing are determined according to the husband's class of income, while the residence or house is determined according to the wife's family stratum and the wife's eligibility to live in. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the standardization of the wife's income is determined according to the ijtihad of different scholars according to the ijtihad method used.

Child rights has become global concern, indicated from several law instruments which legislated by several countries in the world. In international context, United Nations has created several laws, including protocols and resolutions to protect rights of children. Those laws have consisted of soft-law which sometimes having no hard sanctions. In Indonesian context, there are a number of law instruments protecting child rights such as Law of Child Protection. However, the Law have not fully covered the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh. A number of Qanun (bylaws) in Aceh have not specifically protected child rights. There are still a lot of norms in Islamic criminal law not defining child rights. In Islamic law, Al-Quran and Prophet Muhammad have paid serious attention on children rights. Islamic law has given greatest care to safeguarding all that is needed to guarantee a wholesome psychological climate for the rearing of children, an environment wherein they learn about the world formulate their norms and behaviour.

Pendidikan inklusif adalah sebuah layanan pendidikan peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus yang tergolong luar biasa dikarenakan kondisi fisik, mental maupun kecerdasan luar biasa. Tahapan Implementasinya ditemukan kendala pada pemerintah sebagai penanggung jawab pemenuhan hak pendidikan maupun sekolah sebagai penyelenggara pendidikan. Untuk itu diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut berkenaan penyelenggaraan pendidikan inklusif di Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris adalah penelitian hukum mengenai pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan mengkaji seluruh perundang-undangan mengenai pendidikan inkusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh belum maksimal dalam hal pengelolaan, pengembangan, maupun peningkatan mutu pendidikan inklusif yang terlihat pada implementasinya di sekolah-sekolah. Padahal pemerintah punya tanggungjawab dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dan pemberdayaan sekolah inklusif. Sekolah menyelenggarakannya berdasarkan kemampuan sumber daya guru seadanya dengan aksesibilitas yang kurang mendukung. Padahal pendidikan inklusif itu sendiri bersifat terbuka untuk anak dengan segala jenis hambatan yang dialaminya. The special education inclusive  to students who have difficulty in following the learning process because of physical, emotional, mental, social, and / or have the potential of intelligence and special talent. Stages of Implementation constraints on the Government as found in charge of fulfilling the rights education as well as schools as education providers. For that needed further research concerning the holding of inclusive education in Banda Aceh. This research method is empirical juridical legal research on the implementation of inclusive education, using an approach examines all legislation concerning inclusive education. The results showed Banda Aceh city government hasn't been fullest in terms of management, development as well as improved quality of education for inclusive seen on its implementation in schools. Where as the Government had a responsibility to improve the quality of education and empowerment of inclusive schools. The school commissioned the work based onthe ability of the resource teacher potluck with less accessibility support. But the inclusive education it self are open to children with all types of barriers that affect them.

This article is based on a critical review of the judgment in the Indonesian Islamic Court, known publicly as Mahkamah Syar’iyah, case number 18/JN/2016/MS.MBO. The tribunal process in the Indonesian legal system should present clear evidence that convinces all involved parties, including for sexual abuse cases. Unfortunately, during the tribunal process of the case, the judges had neither asked the prosecutor to show the evidence nor asked how the case had happened. After asking a few simple questions, judges have made consideration and finally a judgment. Two main research questions will be answered in this article; how is restorative justice applied for law-breaking cases in Acehnese view? Why has the punishment been imposed by the Mahkamah Syar'iyah in its legal considerations for the case? This article has used the black-letter law method and interview. The research results have indicated that the case seems weird and does not provide the due process of law principle. The tribunal procedure has not provided any sufficient evidence before the verdict had been decided. The connection between both evidence and judicial facts, in this case, is very blurred. The witness was simply based on the victim's evidence.

Qanun Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat sebagai bentuk penyempurnaan dari qanun sebelumnya. Salah satu tindak pidana dalam qanun tersebut adalah maisir. Tindak pidana maisir diatur pada Pasal 18, Pasal 19, Pasal 20, Pasal 21, dan Pasal 22. Dalam pasal-pasal di atas telah ditentukan batasan hukuman minimal dan maksimal terhadap pelaku, tergantung pada nilai taruhan. Pada penelitian ini terdapat dua rumusan masalah: Mekanisme pelaksanaan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana maisir dan efektivitas penerapan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana maisir di Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis pentingnya mekanisme pelaksanaan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana maisir dalam Qanun Jinayat dan efektivitas penerapan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana maisir di Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme penyelidikan, penyidikan, penuntutan dan putusan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana maisir berjalan sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Penerapan hukuman terhadap terpidana maisir dalam wilayah hukum Banda Aceh berjalan efektif.Qanun Number 6, 2014 on the Law Jinayat (islamic criminal law) as the revision of the previous qanuns. Maisir (gambling) is regulated by Articles 18, 19, 20, 21, 22. This is not set in the previous qanun. This research, are going to rise the problems, namely: The mechanism of punishment for gamblers and the effectiveness of the application of criminal penalties against gambling in Banda Aceh. This study aims to describe and analyze the importance of the implementation mechanisms of the criminal punishment of gambling in qanun jinayat and effectiveness of the application of criminal penalties against gamblers in Banda Aceh. This is empirical legal research with empirical juridical kind. The approach in this study is the approach of law (statute approach). The findings show that the mechanism of inquiry, investigation, prosecution and judgment to the criminal run in accordance with applicable regulations. The application of the punishment against the convicted gamblers in the jurisdiction of Banda Aceh has not been effective.