Illegal fishing sangat melemahkan pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan, sehingga negara wajib mendukung pemberantasannya. Salah satu lembaga adat yang juga konsentrasi dalam pemberantasan kegiatan Illegal fishing tersebut adalah lembaga panglima laot. Adapun tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi lembaga panglima laot dalam mencegah illegal fishing di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah terdapatnya data aktual yang selanjutnya dinarasikan secara histroris dan empiris terkait strategi kelembagaan panglima laot. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling, hal ini karena dalam penelitian kualitatif penentuan informan tidak untuk mewakili populasi tetapi melihat kedalaman data, sehingga diperlukan keahlian informan dalam permasalahan yang menjadi kajian dalam penelitian. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka informan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan tujuan atau pertimbangan tertentu peneliti. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan data bahwa strategi yang dilakukan kelembagaan panglima laot dalam mencegah illegal fishing di aceh barat yaitu: “Membentuk kelembagaan panglima laot di tingkat lhok, Penguatan kelembagaan panglima laot di tingkat lhok, Menjalin kerjasama dengan berbagai stakeholder, Pelarangan penggunaan alat tangkap yang tidak ramah lingkungan” dan penerapan strategi tersebut terlihat belum efektif dilakukan. Kata Kunci: Aceh Barat, Efektivitas, Panglima Laot.
Paper ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penelahaan lebih lanjut mengenai peluang dan tantangan revolusi industri 4.0 dalam manajemen kesiapsiagaan bencana. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan menganalisis artikel yang didapatkan dari Google Scholar dengan kata kunci revolusi industri 4.0 dan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Hasil analisis terhadap dokumen terkait revolusi industri 4.0 didapati bahwa teknologi cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data, dan internet of things berguna dalam mengumpulkan data, pemetaan, dan desain informasi risiko bencana secara real time dan up to date. Kondisi tersebut membuat manajemen penanggulangan bencana menjadi semakin efektif dan efisien karena data-data dihadirkan secara akurat sehingga meminimalisir kekeliruan atau distorsi data. Tantangan yang mungkin dihadapi dalam integrasi teknologi revolusi industri 4.0 dan manajemen kesiapsiagaan bencana turut dibahas.
The fulfillment of the right to public information has not taken place after 10 years of the implementation of Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Openness (UU KIP). The research objective is to determine the obstacles and challenges of public agencies in carrying out their obligations and to find out social changes that apply after the implementation of the Public Information Openness Law. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection relies on various literature related to research topics. The results of the study describe public agencies that have not carried out their obligations due to 4 (four) things, namely the unavailability of data in public agencies, not optimal information management and documentation officials in providing information services, the reluctance of public agencies to be open to the general public and the application of sanctions as a complaint offense. However, the implementation of the Public Information Openness Law has encouraged a social change in society through changes in behavior in public agencies and community.Keywords: Public Information, Public Agency, and Social Change.
This paper explains about Teuku Umar University Students' perceptions of the smoking ban policy at public places in West Aceh Regency. The smoking ban policy is an effective way of controlling smoking and indirectly reduces the negative impact on the health of passive smokers due to smoking by releasing it in public places. This research uses quantitative research methods with survey methods. the population of Teku Umar University students who accept 50 people who have an age range between 18-25 years and are male and female. The results showed that most Teuku Umar Universities were of the view that the ban on smoking in public places had run well. Even so, there are still students who do not need this policy, this can be seen from the habits of students who smoke in places that include smoking areas
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