Original scientific paper This article is a contribution of technical sciences to the terms of spatial planning and sustainable building and landscape arrangements of a family house courtyard. The methods of analysis, synthesis, as well as the empirical method were applied, resulting in this scientific research. A random sample was chosen to determine the dimension of landscape plans for the rear part of a courtyard and its dimensions are compared to the optimal dimensions of the landscape elements of traffic access and leisure area for the purposes of their sustainable arrangements. A method of detection of unfavourable positions of plants in the courtyard has been discovered and their relocation and treatment for normal and sustainable growth. The determined contents and ratio between the building and landscape arrangements of a family house courtyard are the interest and the will of the owner to choose and realise possible terms within the surface area of his courtyard. Keywords: building arrangements; family house courtyard; landscaping Okućnica obiteljske kuće u načinu održivog uređenjaIzvorni znanstveni članak Ovaj članak je doprinos tehničkih znanosti u pojmovima prostornog planiranja i održivom građevnom i biljnom uređenju okućnice obiteljske kuće. Primijenjena je metoda analize, sinteze i empirije, a rezultati su znanstvena istraživanja naslovne teme. Odabran je slučajni uzorak za utvrđivanje veličine pejzažnih planova sa stražnjeg dijela okućnice, a njegove veličine su uspoređene sa optimalnim veličinama elemenata uređenja prometnog pristupa i odmora, radi njihova održiva uređenja. Otkriven je način detekcije nepovoljnog položaja biljaka na okućnici i njihovo izmicanje i tretman za pravilan i održivi rast. Utvrđeni sadržaji i odnosi građevnog i biljnog uređenja okućnice obiteljske kuće su interes i volja vlasnika za izbor i realizaciju mogućih pojmova unutar površine pripadajuće okućnice.

Original scientific paper The model of planned building land consolidation has been determined, representing a structural rule of spatial planning and technical sciences contribution to the field of architecture and urbanism. Empirical and mathematical methods were applied. The planned land consolidation results represent a combined process of application of expression of equations and of the parts of the spatial planning document regarding the manner in which ownership is arranged in the scope of a unique plot. Ownership arrangement includes even subdivision of building land surface areas of both private and public interests. Private interest land is divided into surface areas intended for the same purpose. Some of them are shaped, both location-wise and according to their size, into pieces of land in private ownership. Public interest land is, in one piece, taken out for communal plots and for the competent government authority. Following the adoption of the said planning document, the defined ownership pieces of land and, in some cases, also co-ownership ones are subdivided and entered into the Land Register and Land books. Keywords: building land; building plot; communal plot; planned consolidation; unique plot Planska komasacija građevinskog zemljišta u načinu parcelacije jedinstvene parceleIzvorni znanstveni članak Utvrđen je model planske komasacije građevinskog zemljišta, a predstavlja jedno strukturno pravilo prostornog planiranja i doprinos je tehničkih znanosti u polju arhitekture i urbanizma. Primijenjena je empirijska i matematička metoda. Rezultati planske komasacije su kombinirani postupak primjene izraza jednadžbi i dijelova dokumenta plana prostornog uređenja u načinu sređivanja vlasništva u obuhvatu jedinstvene parcele. Sređivanje vlasništva uključuje diobu površina građevinskog zemljišta privatnog i javnog interesa. Zemljišta privatnog interesa se dijele na isto-namjenske površine. Pojedine istonamjenske površine, primjenom jednadžbi i brojčanih podataka iz spomenutog plana se ravnomjerno oblikuju, položajno i veličinom vlasničkih komada zemljišta za parcelaciju i uknjižbu. Plansko zemljište javnog interesa se ravnomjerno iz površina suvlasništva odvaja za komunalne parcele, parcelira i knjiži za nadležno tijelo vlasti.

ABSTRACT

Business Cycle Synchronization in CroatiaThe purpose of this paper is to analyze business cycle synchronization in the Croatian economy using various annualized growth rate variables over a period of eighteen years (1992-2010), de-trended by a Hodrick-Prescott filter, and following the Harding and Pagan methodological procedure in the determination of its turning points. Our conceptual analysis of synchronization is based on the technique of concordance indexes and correlation coefficients obtained by the HAC estimators. The main result of the research shows that there is a high degree of probability that dismissal of employees in the Croatian economy will coincide with the contraction phase in industry. The cyclic phase of growth in job creation in great measure coincides with the cyclic phase of growth in exports and the construction sector, as well as with tourist arrivals. There is an almost perfect synchronization between the cyclic phases of the construction sector and imports. The central conclusion of the paper is that this study can establish stylized facts about the dynamics of Croatian business cycles.

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