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The percentage of TB globally reaches 6% (530,000 TB patients children/year) while the death of children (with negative HIV status) suffering from TB reaches 74,000 deaths/year or with a percentage of about 8% of the total deaths caused by TB (TB Control Guidelines, 2014 ). The number of TB cases in children in Ambon City in 2018 was 220 cases in 22 Puskesmas, the highest cases of TB in children were in three Puskesmas including Puskesmas Ch.M. Tiahahu, 16 TB cases in children, Air Salobar Health Center with 5 TB cases for children and Rijali Health Center with 1 TB case for children. This study aims to determine whether BCG immunization, nutritional status, LBW, smoking, and household contacts are risks of TB in children in Ambon City in 2019. This type of research uses retrospective correlation analytical case control studies design that identifies patients and their effects or diseases. certain (cases) and groups without cases. The sample in this study consisted of 22 cases of TB for children under five and 64 controls for children under five. The case sampling technique was the total sampling, the comparison of cases and controls was 1: 2. The results of the analysis based on 95% CI obtained a value of OR = 0.101 with a CI 95% LL - UP 0.010-1.024, nutritional status OR = 1.761 with 95% CI LL - UP 0.524-5.921, LBW OR = 3.492 with 95% CI LL - UP 1,141-10,688, smoking behavior OR value = 0.536 with CI 95% LL - UP 0.189-1.521 and household contacts determine the value OR = 31.00 with CI 95% LL - UP 6.029-159,398.

AbstrakProgram Kemitraan Masyarakat SD Negeri 1 dan 2 Hatu, dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan dari mitra yaitu pengetahuan yang masih rendah berdampak pada kurangnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dari siswa/i, tidak adanya program Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), serta tidak tersedianya fasilitas penunjang PHBS. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan membudayakan PHBS di sekolah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan, pendampingan, praktek masal, dan pemeriksaan kecacingan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2018. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah (1). Kegiatan penyuluhan bagi peserta didik di SD Negeri 1 Hatu, pengetahuan meningkat yaitu untuk nilai baik (≥ 70) dari 42 orang (87,5% - pretest) menjadi 45 orang (93,7% - posttest), dan nilai median meningkat dari 80 menjadi 90; (2). Kegiatan penyuluhan di SD Negeri 2 Hatu, pengetahuan siswa meningkat yaitu untuk nilai baik (≥ 70) dari 66 orang (86,9%) menjadi 71 orang (93,5%) dan nilai median meningkat dari 85 menjadi 90; (3). Kegiatan praktek meliputi cuci tangan, menggosok gigi dan memilah sampah; (4). Kegiatan Focus Discussion Group mendorong pimpinan sekolah dan guru untuk membudayakan PHBS; (5). Pemeriksaan kecacingan didapatkan 5 sampel positif Ascaris lumbricoides dari total 12 sampel. Kesimpulan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta didik tentang PHBS, ada komitmen pimpinan sekolah untuk membudayakan PHBS.Kata Kunci: Sekolah Dasar, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan SehatAbstractCommunity Partnership Program Public Elementary School 1 and 2 Hatu, conducted based on the problems of partners that is still low knowledge impact on the lack of clean and healthy life behavior (CHLB) of students, the absence of CHLB program, and the unavailability of CHLB support facilities. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and civilize PHBS in schools. The method used is counseling, mentoring, mass practice, and examination of worms. This activity was conducted in May - June 2018. The results obtained are (1). The extension activities for students in Public Elementary School 1 Hatu, improved knowledge for good grades (≥ 70) from 42 people (87,5% - pretest) to 45 people (93,7% - posttest), and median value increased from 80 to 90; (2). The extension activities at Public Elementary School 2 Hatu, the students' knowledge increased for good value (≥ 70) from 66 people (86,9%) to 71 people (93,5%) and median value increased from 85 to 90; (3). Practical activities include hand washing, brushing and disposing of garbage; (4). The Focus Discussion Group activities encourage school leaders and teachers to cultivate CHLB; (5). There were 5 positive samples of Ascaris lumbricoides from a total of 12 samples. Conclusion, there is an increase of learners knowledge about CHLB, there is commitment of school leadership to civilize CHLB.Keywords: Public Elemnetary School, Clean and Healthy Life Behavior

Permasalahan dari kelompok petani sayur di Desa Waiheru, Kecamatan Baguala, Kota Ambon yaitu pengetahuan dan kesadaran yang masih rendah berdampak pada kurangnya perilaku pencegahan dampak akibat penggunaan pestisida seperti kurangnya praktik penggunaan alat pelindung diri oleh petani ketika melakukan penyemprotan. Tujuan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat adalah membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang perilaku pencegahan dampak penggunaan pestisida bagi komunitas petani di Desa Waiheru, pendampingan dalam pembuatan buku panduan/ pedoman perilaku pencegahan dampak pestisida, dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin pada petani sebagai indicator paparan pestisida kimia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan, penyuluhan/ sosialisasi, pemutaran video, penempelan poster, pemeriksaan hemoglobin. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah 1). Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan petani yaitu untuk nilai baik (≥ 70) dari 8 orang (66,7 % - pretest) menjadi 12 orang (100% - posttest); 2). sebanyak 3 (18,8%) petani yang mengalami abnormalitas hemoglobin (lebih rendah dari nilai normal); 3). Terlaksananya pemutaran video dan pemasangan poster penggunaan APD di Walang Tani. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah kegiatan penyuluhan, pemasangan poster, pemutaran video dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin telah meningkatkan pengetahuan petani tentang perilaku pencegahan dampak kesehatan akibat penggunaan pestisida dan memberikan gambaran kesehatan petani.Kata kunci: Pemeriksaan Kesehatan; Penyuluhan; Komunitas Petani.AbstractCommunity service activities at the vegetable farming community in Waiheru Village, Baguala Subdistrict, Ambon, were carried out based on problems from the partner groups, namely the low level of knowledge and awareness of the impact on the lack of impact prevention behavior due to the use of pesticides from farmers such as misconduct when spraying; lacking of technical guidelines / guidelines on the application of pesticide impact prevention behavior; the existence of health problems in pesticide spraying farmers such as itching and nausea after spraying pesticides; also the lacking of practice of using personal protective equipment by farmers when spraying. Farmers need assistance and counseling to increase knowledge. Counseling conducted by agricultural extension has not touched by many aspects of the health of farmers regarding the use of pesticides. The aim of the Community Partnership Program is to help increasing the knowledge and understanding of the behavior of preventing the use of pesticides for the farming community in Waiheru Village, assistance in making manuals / guidelines for preventing pesticide impacts, and examining hemoglobin in farmers as indicators of chemical pesticide exposure. The methods used to achieve the objectives are assistance, counseling / socialization, video screenings, poster placement, hemoglobin examination. The results obtained are 1). An increase in farmers' knowledge is for good grades (≥ 70) from 8 people (66.7% - pretest) to 12 people (100% - posttest); 2).The amount are 3 (18.8%) farmers experienced hemoglobin abnormalities (lower than normal values); 3). The implementation of video screenings and posters for the use of PPE in Walang Tani. The conclusion is the activities of counseling, posting posters, video screenings and hemoglobin examinations have increased the knowledge of farmers about preventing health effects due to the use of pesticides and provide an overview of farmers' health.Keywords: Health Check; Counseling; Farming Community.

The proportion of TB RO cases in 2015 was 228 cases, an estimated 2% of new TB cases were 5 cases and 12% of TB re-treatment cases were RO TB cases. access to TB services through island-based TOSS-TB in Ambon City in 2022. This research is a descriptive study with an observational approach and a SWOT analysis using a qualitative SWOT matrix to analyze internal and external factors on the subject and research object, which will then be used to design a model transport of TB specimens. The research results obtained an overview of the TB specimen transportation system network system in Ambon City in 2022 3 health centers TCM laboratory with a network system, there are 19 health centers, TB specimen referral mechanism at the Ambon City Health Service in 2022 carried out by 19 Referral Health Centers, Test examples from aspects of packaging and Referrals at the Ambon City Health Office in 2022 are carried out by 19 Community Health Centers as referral health centers for the process of sending specimens to the TCM Laboratory and Reviewing and analyzing aspects of examination results reporting in the framework of the City of Ambon City Health Service 2022 online using Form TB 05 from the TCM Laboratory Health Center to the Referral Health Center.