This study aims to examine and analyze whether firm size, diversification, and capital structure to the firm value. The design of this study was to raise the theory of Modigliani and Miller and fundamental theories in financial management that discuss some of the functional relationship fundamental variables that determine the capital structure and corporate value. The locations of this study are in the Stock Exchange Indonesia at Jalan Sudirman Jakarta and Makassar Capital Market Information Center. The data collection of this study conducted at the beginning of April to the end of July 2015. The study population was 150 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange until the end of 2014. Sampling is purposive sampling with criteria for manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of observation that is in 2006-2014, have complete data, have been audited by the auditor's opinion unqualified, published financial statements, and have positive equity, so that the total sample of 17 companies. The method used in this research is the analysis of structural equation modeling. The results showed no effect of capital structure on Firm's value. Diversification and Firm Size effect on firm value. Diversification has effect on capital structure. Firm size has no effect on the structure. No mediation effect of capital structure on relationship between diversification and Firm value. But there is mediation effect of capital structure to influence firm size on firm value.
The research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the influence of emotions, materialism, financial literacy, risk perception and financial experience on propensity to indebtedness. Primary data was obtained through distributing 100 questionnaires to Kredit Plus Kendari customers then processed with the SPSS 25.0 software application. The results of the research that have been done state that there is an effect of emotion, financial literacy and experience on propensity to indebtedness which has a negative significant effect, the effect of materialism on propensity to indebtedness has a positive significant effect, while the risk perception of propensity to indebtedness has no significant effect.
This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, free cash flow, corporate governance and asset growth on dividend policy. The object of this research is 181 the manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. Sample selection was determined by purposive sampling method. In total, there are 24 companies that meet the research criteria. This study uses secondary data which was analyzed using panel data regression analysis and processed using application review 9. The results of this study indicate that asset growth has a positive and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio, meaning that asset growth is able to increase dividend distribution. Furthermore, the return on assets and the current ratio have a negative and significant effect, meaning that an increased return on assets and current ratio will reduce the distribution of dividends. The debt-to-asset ratio has a negative and insignificant effect, meaning that a high debt-to-asset ratio is not able to reduce dividend distribution. The audit committee has a positive and insignificant effect on the dividend payout ratio, meaning that a high audit committee is not able to increase dividend distribution. Furthermore, free cash flow has a positive and insignificant effect on the dividend payout ratio, meaning that high free cash flow is not able to increase dividend distribution to shareholders.
Small businesses engaged in the food industry sector in the city of Kendari is a business activity that is broadly classified as small and is built by individuals or middle-to-lower groups. The purpose of business development is to earn profits with different levels of performance. One factor that can affect performance is the dimension of entrepreneurial orientation which consists of innovation, proactivity, risk-taking, competitive aggressiveness, and autonomy. The purpose of this study is to examine and provide empirical evidence about the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of small businesses. The sampling technique in this study uses the probability sampling technique. The analysis used is quantitative analysis using multiple linear regression analysis and quantitative data processing using SPSS 24.0. The results of the analysis using multiple linear regressions found that innovation, proactivity, risk-taking, and competitive aggressiveness have a positive and significant effect on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises. While autonomy has a positive and not significant effect on the performance of small businesses.
This study aimed to analyze the effect of managerial capacity and industry environment to performance of companies in the small industrial of teak wood furniture in Southeast Sulawesi. The research used census sampling of 143 managers or owners of the company as respondents. The analysis in this research is descriptive and qualitative. The result of the analysis showed that high managerial skills in specialized skills and moral values of trust can anticipate industrial environmental uncertainty by implementing alliances strategies to improve company performance. Specialized expertise and high moral values are essential to managerial skills in order to improve company's responsiveness to enhance company's capacity resource and cost production efficiency. Firstly, it can be more responsive to customer need, create quality in product or service, imitating product, and accelerate system to speed-up production process. Then, secondly, being efficient in cost production to formulate and implement proper competitive strategic to improve sales volume, profit and asset.It is suggested that owner and manager of small industrial in teak furniture firstly need to improve managerial skills in term of conceptual abilities, interpersonal skills, and technical skills. Then second important thing is trust, in term of moral values to make cooperation to third parties and formulating strategic to improve the performance of the firm.
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