Free sex is sexual behavior by individuals before marriage which is common in adolescence. As a result of changes in adolescent sexual attitudes and behavior will increase adolescent sexual problems. The consequences that can occur from free sex are unprotected sexuality, venereal disease, mortality of young mothers and their babies, abortion and unwanted pregnancy. The incidence of childbirth as many as 219 occurred in Sleman in 2017 and there were 47 marriage dispensation agreements in 2018. Factors of knowledge about reproductive health are important factors that must be possessed by adolescents to prevent the occurrence of free sex. This study aims to determine the effect of reproductive health education on adolescent free sex knowledge. This study uses a type of pre experiment design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were teenagers in BPRSW as many as 30 people, with sampling using total sampling. Data collection techniques using the method of observation and questionnaires. Test validity in this study using product moment correlation and declared valid with the value of r count <r table (0.05). Reliability test using Cronbach's alpha obtained Cronbach's alpha value of 0.745 so it was declared reliable. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using paired T-test. The results of the study indicate that reproductive health education influences adolescent knowledge in BPRSW Yogyakarta, with a value of p = (0.048) <α (0.05). As many as 24 (80.0%) of respondents had good category knowledge after being given health education about free sex.
Kebersihan lingkungan sekolah merupakan faktor terpenting untuk menciptakan suasanya dan kenyamanan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Lingkungan sekolah yang bersih akan membantu pencapaian derajat kesehatan yang optimal sehingga individu menjadi produktif baik social maupun ekonomis. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh pada kondisi dan kebersihan lingkungan adalah sampah. Pengelolaan sampah yang tidak baik akan berdampak buruk pada kondisi lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Delapan dari 10 siswa SMA N 1 Bantul belum mengetahui tentang cara pengelolaan sampah dan dampak dari pengelolaan sampah bagi kesehatan. Tiga siswa terlihat membuang sampah tidak pada tempat yang telah disediakan. Pemahaman pengelolaan sampah perlu diberikan pada setiap individu sedini mungkin. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan edukasi menggunakan teknik ceramah dan konsultasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA N 1 Bantul tentang dampak pengelolaan sampah. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan hasil seluruh perserta tampak antusias dalam kegiatan yang dilakukan. Partisipan dapat dikatakan memahami tentang pengelolaan sampah yang dilihat dari hasil evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, seluruh siswa dapat menjawab soal evaluasi dari pelaksana. Metode edukasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dinyatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA N 1 Bantul tentang dampak pengelolaan sampah. Kata kunci: dampak pengelolaan sampah, edukasi, GERMAS, pemahaman EDUCATION OF IMPACT OF WASTE MANAGEMENT AS AN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS 'UNDERSTANDING OF UNDERSTANDING ABOUT HEALTHY LIVING COMMUNITIES ABSTRACT Cleanliness of the school environment is the most important factor to create atmosphere and comfort in the teaching and learning process. A clean school environment will help achieve optimal health degrees so that individuals become productive both socially and economically. One of the factors that influence the condition and environmental cleanliness is garbage. Waste management that is not good will have a negative impact on environmental conditions and public health. Eight out of 10 students of SMA N 1 Bantul do not yet know about how to manage waste and the impact of waste management on health. Three students were seen not throwing trash in the space provided. Understanding waste management needs to be given to every individual as early as possible. This community service provides education using lecture and consultation techniques to improve the understanding of students of SMA N 1 Bantul about the impact of waste management. The results of this community service show the results of all participants seemed enthusiastic in the activities carried out. Participants can be said to understand about waste management as seen from the results of evaluations that have been done, all students can answer the evaluation questions from the implementer. The education method in this community service activity was declared effective in increasing the understanding of students of SMA N 1 Bantul about the impact of waste management. Keywords: impact of waste management, education, GERMAS, understanding
Breeding joper chickens with a partnership system is a form of business that is currently on the rise, breeding in partnership is a form of cooperation between breeders (plasma) and companies (nucleus). The yields will be divided according to the percentage agreed upon in the contract agreement that has been made between plasma and nucleus. It takes approximately 12 weeks for the farmer to raise the chickens until harvest. During this period, breeders must take care of the chickens maximally so that it is hoped that the harvest will be profitable for both the farmer as the plasma and the company as the nucleus. There needs to be extra careful management in the process of cultivating joper chickens because chicken farming can be said to have a high enough risk. Therefore, this system was built in order to overcome problems such as irregular feeding or vaccines, manual recording of daily chicken development, disease management and lack of insight into diseases that chickens often get, as well as weighing calculations that are still being carried out. Manually. So that by overcoming these problems the crop yields will increase and the level of productivity of chickens is controlled. The tools used in making this system are Visual Basic. Application design method using ProtoTyping method.
Perokok pada remaja usia 10-14 tahun semakin meningkat. Merokok akan berdampak pada perokok aktif dan juga lebih besar resikonya yaitu pada perokok pasif sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya pengamanan rokok bagi kesehatan, diantaranya melalui penetapan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR). Di Temanggung sebagai kota Tembakau belum memiliki perda yang mengatur tentang pelaksanaan kebijakan KTR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap perilaku siswa terkait kebijakan terhadap KTR di SMP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Negeri di Temanggung kelas 8 dan 9. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster sampling didapatkan 382 siswa. Analisis data bivariat yang digunakan yaitu Somers’d. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna dengan tingkat hubungan yang lemah (Pv=0,006 ; r=0,246)) antara sikap dengan perilaku siswa SMP terhadap kebijakan KTR dan tidak ada hubungan antara norma subyektif (Pv=0,134) dan persepsi kontrol perilaku (Pv=0,088).
Poskestren is a place to seek health in a boarding school. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of community empowerment in Islamic boarding schools in the poskestren environment. This study uses qualitative analysis methods, with 10 subjects. This research was carried out at the An-Nur Ngrungkem Islamic Boarding School Yogyakarta. The instruments used were camera, interview and observation guidelines. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The validity test used is source and technique triangulation and data analysis uses thematic analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, it shows that there is an influence on leadership, potential, participation and knowledge of the Islamic boarding school community. The leadership has carried out the duties and functions of leadership such as controlling, monitoring, motivating, developing, public relations and decision makers. The potential and participation of the leader has been running as its function, while the potential of the students has already become husada students and as poskestren funders. Regarding the knowledge of the pesantren community, it needs to be improved, especially about PHBS. Poskestren will run well according to its function depending on the active role of the effectiveness of empowering the pesantren community.
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