IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruptions in educational institutions across the country, prompting medical schools to adopt online learning systems. This study aims to determine impact on medical education and the medical student’s attitude, practice, mental health after 1 year of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.MethodsThis study utilized a cross-sectional design. An online questionnaire was distributed digitally to 49 medical schools in Indonesia from February–May 2021. A total of 7,949 medical students participated in this study. Sampling was carried out based on a purposive technique whose inclusion criteria were active college students. This research used questionnaires distributed in online version among 49 medical faculties that belong to The Association of Indonesian Private Medical Faculty. Instruments included demographic database, medical education status, experience with medical tele-education, ownership types of electronic devices, availability of technologies, programs of education methods, career plans, attitudes toward pandemic, and the mental health of respondents. Univariate and bivariate statistical analysis was conducted to determine the association of variables. All statistical analyses using (IBM) SPSS version 22.0.ResultsMost of the respondents were female (69.4%), the mean age was 20.9 ± 2.1 years. More than half of the respondents (58.7%) reported that they have adequate skills in using digital devices. Most of them (74%) agreed that e-learning can be implemented in Indonesia. The infrastructure aspects that require attention are Internet access and the type of supporting devices. The pandemic also has an impact on the sustainability of the education program. It was found that 28.1% were experiencing financial problems, 2.1% postponed their education due to this problems. The delay of the education process was 32.6% and 47.5% delays in the clinical education phase. Around 4% student being sick, self-isolation and taking care sick family. the pandemic was found to affect students’ interests and future career plans (34%). The majority of students (52.2%) are concerned that the pandemic will limit their opportunities to become specialists. Nearly 40% of respondents expressed anxiety symptoms about a variety of issues for several days. About a third of respondents feel sad, depressed, and hopeless for a few days.ConclusionThe infrastructure and competency of its users are required for E-learning to be successful. The majority of medical students believe that e-learning can be adopted in Indonesia and that their capacity to use electronic devices is good. However, access to the internet remains a problem. On the other side, the pandemic has disrupted the education process and mental health, with fears of being infected with SARS-CoV-2, the loss of opportunities to apply for specialty training, and the potential for increased financial difficulties among medical students. Our findings can be used to assess the current educational process in medical schools and maximize e-learning as an alternative means of preparing doctors for the future.
Peningkatan penggunaan transportasi pesawat udara oleh masyarakat, maka semakin banyak orang yang berpotensi terpapar oleh inflight meal yang tidak higienis. Apabila penyakit akibat makanan (foodborne disease) di dalam pesawat ini dialami oleh pilot maka akan berdampak terhadap keselamatan penerbangan karena pilot dapat mengalami inkapasitasi. Pelaksanaan protokol higiene makanan dalam pesawat merupakan faktor yang sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran penyakit akibat makanan. Panduan keamanan Pangan ini dikeluarkan oleh IFSA (International Flight Services Association) dan AEA (The Association of Europe Airlines) yang merupakan adaptasi dari panduan keamanan pangan dari WHO yang termasuk didalamnya: keterlibatan dari pemangku kebijakan, airline, catering dan juga penyuplai makanan. Kontaminasi dari awak kabin disebabkan karena kegagalan penjamah makanan untuk melakukan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar
COVID-19 dapat menular dengan mudah dari satu orang ke orang lain. Penularan dapat terjadi di mana saja termasuk dalam penerbangan. Lingkungan di dalam kabin pesawat merupakan lingkungan yang memungkinkan terjadi kontak dekat karena padatnya penumpang. Potensi penularan Covid-19 di lingkungan penerbangan khususnya potensi penularan di dalam kabin pesawat merupakan masalah yang harus diteliti dan ditanggulangi secepatnya. Kabin pesawat merupakan sebuah lingkungan tertutup berventilasi dengan kepadatan penumpang yang berdekatan satu sama lain, serta kondisi lingkungan yang hipobarik dengan kelembaban yang kering. Sebagian besar pesawat komersial mensirkulasi ulang sekitar setengah dari udara yang ada di dalam kabin pesawat untuk meningkatkan kontrol terhadap sirkulasi kabin, kelembaban, dan membantu efisiensi bahan bakar.
Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman penyedia jasa kuliner di daerah wisata mengenai perilaku hidup bersih sehat (PHBS). Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Pantai Nipah, Dusun Nipah, Desa Malaka, Kecematan Pemenang, Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode penyuluhan dan edukasi, game interaktif dan diskusi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 27 orang juru masak dan pramusaji yang bekerja dibeberapa warung ikan bakar. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat karena terdapat peningkatan pemahaman mengenai PHBS dan termotivasi untuk menerapkan cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) dengan 6 langkah sesuai standar World Health Organisation (WHO). Kegiatan ini akan lebih mendorong para penyedia jasa kuliner untuk mengolah dan menyajikan makanan bagi para wisatawan secara higienis dan terjaga kebersihannya. Dengan demikian, edukasi ini mampu memberdayakan masyarakat untuk menciptakan citra baik lingkungan wisata sehat.
Adanya bandar udara internasional maka transmisi penyakit COVID-19 dengan mudah dapat terjadi di negara-negara lain sehingga dinyatakan sebagai pandemi oleh World Health Organization. Mempertimbangkan bahwa bandar udara dapat menjadi port of entry suatu penyakit infeksius, maka penting bagi stakeholder bandar udara untuk memiliki tatalaksana disinfeksi yang tepat dan efektif dalam rangka mencegah transmisi Covid-19. Setiap bandar udara, terutama yang internasional, penting untuk menerapkan prosedur dan panduan cara disinfeksi yang baik dan benar, disesuaikan dengan kemampuan dan kebutuhan masing-masing, guna mencegah penyebaran Covid-19 lebih lanjut dinegara asal maupun dinegara tujuan
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