Background: Family Planning Program 0r Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) is a program initiated by the government to improve the quality of life in Indonesia. One of contraception methods for men is MOP (Operation Method Man) or a vasectomy. Most of society norms regard that family planning is the area of women and men do not need to be involved is also one reason for the lack of participation of men in family planning. This study aimed to investigate of path analysis affecting the willingness of husband as vasectomy acceptors. Subjects and Method: This was observational analytic study with case control design. This was conducted in Puskesmas Sanden Bantul, Indonesia. A total sample of 90 respondents was selected by Fixed Disease Sampling. Data analysis used Path Analysis. Results: There is no direct correlation between attitude and willingness of husband as an acceptor of vasectomy (b= 3.21; 95% CI= 1.74 to 4.69; p<0.001), an indirect correlation between subjective norms and husband's willingness as vasectomy acceptors (b= 2.08; 95% CI=0.44 to 3.72; p= 0.013), perceived behavioral (b=1.73; 95% CI= 0.25 to 3.20; p= 0.021), a direct correlation between the perception of behavioral control and a husband's willingness as an acceptor of vasectomy (b= 1.49; 95 % CI=0.36 to 3.62; p=0.010) intention and willingness husband's vasectomy using (the value of coefficient b= 2.13; 95 % CI=1.00 to 3.27; p<0.001). Conclusion: There is an indirect and direct correlation of husband's willingness as an acceptor of vasectomy by Theory of Planned Behaviour.
ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Angka Kematian Bayi dan Balita di Indonesia dalam 5 tahun terakhir yaitu 19/1000 kelahiran, sedangkan untuk Angka Kematian Pasca Neonatal (AKPN) telah terjadi penurunan dari 15/1000 menjadi 13/1000 kelahiran hidup, angka kematian anak juga turun dari 44/1000 menjadi 40/1000 kelahiran hidup. Hal ini mengakibatkan pertumbuhan penduduk indonesia semakin meningkat. Oleh karena itu usaha untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan sangatlah penting program-program yang ditawarkan pemerintah harus di dukung oleh masyarakat seperti halnya KB, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, penundaan usia perkawinan dan lain-lain. Sehingga penurunan laju pertumbuhan penduduk diharapkan menurun. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan wanita usia subur (WUS) tentang kontrasepsi IUD di wilayah kerja Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Danurejan 2, Yogyakarta. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan 70 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan WUS tentang kontrasepsi IUD dikategorikan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 49 responden (70,0%), tingkat pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 14 responden (20,0%), dan tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 7 responden (10,0%). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur tentang kontrasepsi IUD di area kerja Puskesmas Danurejan 2 di Kota Yogyakarta, sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan baik 49 responden (10,0%).Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Wanita Usia Subur (WUS), Kontrasepsi IUD DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT LEVEL IUD CONTRACEPTION IN DANUREJO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER 2, YOGYAKARTA CITYABSTRACTBackground: Infant and Toddler Mortality in Indonesia in the last 5 years, which is 19/1000 births, while for Post-Neonatal Mortality Rates (AKPN) there has been a decrease from 15/1000 to 13/1000 live births, the child mortality rate has also dropped from 44 / 1000 to 40/1000 live births. This resulted in increasing population of Indonesia. Therefore, efforts to reduce the rate of growth are very important programs offered by the government must be supported by the community such as family planning, the use of contraception, delaying the age of marriage and others. So that the decline in population growth rate is expected to decrease. Objective: To find a picture of the knowledge of women of childbearing age (WUS) about contraceptive IUDs in the work area of the Danurejan Public Health Center 2, Yogyakarta. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 70 respondents. Data analysis uses univariate analysis. Results: The results showed that based on the level of knowledge of WUS about contraceptive IUD categorized the level of good knowledge as many as 49 respondents (70,0%), the level of knowledge was as much as 14 respondents (20,0 %), and the level of knowledge was less as much as 7 respondents (10,0 %). Conclusion: Knowledge of Fertile Age Women about IUD contraception in the work area of the Danurejan 2 Public Health Center in Yogyakarta City, most of the respondents had good knowledge of 49 respondents (70,0%).Keywords: Knowledge, Fertile Age Women (WUS), IUD Contraception
ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Blighted ovum adalah suatu keadaan hasil konsepsi yang tidak mengandung janin. Diperkirakan di seluruh dunia Blighted ovum merupakan 60% dari penyebab kasus keguguran, di ASEAN (association of southeast asian nations) mencapai 51%, di Indonesia ditemukan 37% dari setiap 100 kehamilan, di Provinsi Yogyakarta mencapai 30% dari 100 kehamilan dan di Kabupaten Sleman sebanyak 43,39% (WHO, 2015). Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kehamilan blighted ovum. Metodologi Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Waktu penelitian ini dari 27 Maret 2021-12 Agustus 2021. Lokasi penelitian di PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping dengan sampel ibu hamil di PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping sebesar 30 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Luaran Yang Ditargetkan : Luaran penelitian ini jurnal nasional terakreditasi sinta 1-6. Hasil Penelitian: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy yaitu faktor usia yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value 0,04 dimana nilai p-value lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai signifikansi dengan tingkat kesalahan 5 % (0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel usia dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy. Untuk variabel pengetahuan nilai p-value 0,077 dimana nilai p-value lebih besar dibandingkan nilai signifikansi dengan tingkat kesalahan 5 % (0.05). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy.Kata Kunci: Hamil, Blighted OvumTHE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND AGE ON THE INCIDENCE OF BLIGHTED OVUM PREGNANCY AT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTAABSTRACTBackground: Blighted ovum is a state of product of conception that does not contain a fetus. It is estimated that worldwide Blighted ovum is 60% of the causes of miscarriage cases, in ASEAN (association of Southeast Asian Nations) it reaches 51%, in Indonesia it is found 37% of every 100 pregnancies, in Yogyakarta Province it reaches 30% of 100 pregnancies and in Sleman Regency. as much as 43.39% (WHO, 2015). Objective: To identify factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. Research Methodology: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The time of this research is from 27 March 2021-12 August 2021. The research location is at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping with a sample of pregnant women at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping with 30 respondents, the sampling technique is Total Sampling. Targeted Outcomes: The outputs of this research are national journals accredited by sinta 1-6. Research Results: Factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy are age, which is indicated by a p-value of 0.04 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the age variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. For the knowledge variable, the p-value is 0.077 where the p-value is greater than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between the knowledge variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy.Keywords: Pregnant, Blighted Ovum
Latar Belakang: Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan suatu program yangdicanangkan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di Indonesia. Salahsatu metode kontrasepsi untuk pria adalah MOP (Metode Operasi Pria). Kebiasaan masyarakatyang menganggap bahwa masalah KB adalah wilayah perempuan dan pria tidak perlu terlibatjuga menjadi salah satu penyebab kurangnya partisipasi pria dalam KB. Tujuan: Untukmengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan suami dalam mengikutiprogram KB.Metodologi Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatancross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini di Sundi kidul, Argorejo, Sedayu, Bantul dengan sampelsebesar 30 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Teknik ujistatistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah chi square.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel pendidikan didapatkanhasil suami yang memiliki latar belakang pendidikan yang tinggi akan memiliki kemungkinan 9kali untuk bersedia menjadi akseptor KB MOP, pada variabel pekerjaan didapatkan hasilvariabel pekerjaan tidak berhubungan dengan kesediaan suamiKesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa factorpendidikan berpengaruh terhadap kesediaan suami menjadi akseptor KB MOP.
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