Background: Anemia is a condition with lower hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The number of iron deficiency in Indonesia among children aged 5 to 14 years is still quite high at 26.4%. Less knowledge in adolescent caused by the consumption of unhealthy food or light snacks.Purpose: To describe the relationship of Iron deficiency anemia and current state of knowledge among adolescent girls in 1st Mesuji Junior High School.Methods: The type of this research is an observational study with a cross-sectional method. The population of this study was members of all adolescent girls in class VIII and IX at 1st Mesuji Junior High School with the total is 87 respondents. Data collected by a questionnaire and analyzed used chi-square.Results: The most of the respondents 47 (54%) had poor knowledge about Iron deficiency anemia and experienced of Iron deficiency anemia 44 (50.6%) with p-value = 0.001. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Iron deficiency anemia and current state of knowledge among adolescent girls, Mesuji Junior High School in 2018. It is recommended for school management to further improve health promotion or counseling about Iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls, especially in prevention.
The prevalence of hypertension according to the World Health Organization (WHO) records, in 2011 was 1 billion people in the world. Two-thirds of them are in low-medium-income developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. WHO also estimates that the prevalence of hypertension will continue to increase , and it is predicted that by 2025 as many as 29% of adults worldwide suffer from hypertension. Conducting studies, data analysis, diagnosis, intervention, implementation of nursing care evaluation with foot soak techniques to reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension in 2022. Student oral case analysis (SOCA) design uses case study design in the form of application by approaching according to descriptive methods, this method is to collect data first, analyze data and then draw data conclusions. The units that are the case are further analyzed and given a therapeutic action. It is known that there is a change in blood pressure on the first day and day six because the client is able to do and apply a warm water foot bath with baiak. The client also took the drug from the Amlodipine health center 5mg per day. Amlopdipine is a drug to lower high blood pressure. During observation Mrs. T did not take care of her diet. It is known that there is a change in blood pressure on the first day and day six is caused by the client being able to do and apply a warm water foot bath with a baiak. Keywords: Hypertension, Decrease In Blood Pressure, Foot Baths With Warm Water, Comprehensive Nursing Care ABSTRAK Pevalensi hipertensi menurut catatn World Health Organization (WHO), tahun 2011 sebesar 1 milyar orang di dunia. Dua per-tiga diantaranya berada di negara berkembang yang berpenghasilan rendah-sedang salah satunya negara Indonesia. WHO juga memperkirakan Prevalensi hipertensi akan terus meningkat , dan diprediksi pada tahun 2025 sebanyak 29% orang dewasa di seluruh dunia menderita hipertensi. Melakukan pengakajian, analisa data, mendiagnosa, intervensi, implementasi evaluasi asuhan keperawatan dengan teknik rendam kaki untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi tahun 2022. Desain student oral case analysis (SOCA) menggunakan desain studi kasus dalam bentuk penerapan dengan cara pendekatan sesuai metode deskriptif, metode ini bersifat mengumpulkan data terlebih dahulu, menganalisis data lalu menarik kesimpulan data. Unit yang menjadi kasus tersebut secara lebih jauh dianalisis dan diberikan suatu tindakan terapi. Diketahui adanya perubahan tekanan darah hari pertama dan hari ke enam ini di sebabkan klien mampu melakukan dan menerapkan rendam kaki air hangat dengan baiak. Klien juga mengkonsumsi obat dari puskesmas Amlodipine 5mg perhari. Amlopdipine merupakan obat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi. Selama observasi Ny. T kurang menjaga pola makannya. Diketahui adanya perubahan tekanan darah hari pertama dan hari ke enam ini di sebabkan klien mampu melakukan dan menerapkan rendam kaki air hangat dengan baiak. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Penurunan Tekanan Darah, Rendam Kaki Dengan Air Hangat, Asuhan Keperawatan Komprehensif
Factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding at Pesawaran, Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia, especially Lampung Province According to Lampung Health Profile, it is 57.70%, this figure is still far from the provincial target of 80%. For the lowest district of exclusive breast-feeding, there are 49,76% of the total breastfeeding and 32,85% for the Kedondong Pesawaran community health center. From the results of the survey conducted by researchers, the results of 10 mothers 80% of them did not know the benefits of breast-feeding, out of 10 working mothers 70% of them did not give exclusive breast-feeding because they worked as farm laborers, and from 10 mothers 70% of them did not get support from family to give exclusive breastfeeding.Purpose: Knowing the factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding at Pesawaran, Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: The type of quantitative research, the cross sectional approach of the population was mother who has a baby 7-12 months with a sample number of 225 mothers. Sampling using purposive random sampling and this study uses the questionnaire and analysis of the Chai Square test data.Result: Frequency distribution of respondents ' knowledge is not good 145 respondents (64), good knowledge of the milk is 80 respondents (36) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 14.462). The job distribution of the respondent works or continues to perform day-to-day activities of 177 respondents (78), does not do the job or as Housewives 48 respondents (22) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 6.344). Frequency distribution of family support respondents received support from the 160 respondents family (71), gaining support from the family of 65 respondents (29) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 4.571).Conclusion: The existence of the relationship between knowledge, employment, and the support of the family on the giving of the exclusive breast-feeding Puskesmas Kedodong Regency pesment year 2019. Advised for the Intitusi health services in particular district Puskesmas should more need to improve the knowledge, employment and support of mother's family about the breast-feeding through health workers either in the case or local village midwives with Using other methods such as direct counseling with Nottingham that relate to exclusive breast-feeding, given its important exclusive breast-feeding that is needed by infants 0-6 monthsKeywords: Knowledge; employment; family support; exclusive breast-feedingPendahuluan : Cangkupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia Khususnya Provinsi Lampung Menurut Profil kesehatan Lampung adalah sebesar 57,70% angka ini masih jauh dari target provinsi sebesar 80%. Untuk kabupaten terendah cangkupan ASI nya Adalah Pesawaran dengan 49,76% dan untuk daerah puskesmas kedondong pesawaran sebesar 32,85%. Dari hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan oleh peneliti didapat hasil dari 10 orang ibu 80% diantaranya tidak mengetahui mamfaat ASI, dari 10 orang ibu bekerja 70% diantaranya tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif karena bekerja sebagai buruh tani, dan dari 10 orang ibu 70% diantaranya tidak mendapat dukungan dari keluarga untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan faktor pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 7 – 12 bulan desa Kedondong Kabupaten Pesawaran.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, pendekatan cross sectional populASInya seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi 7-12 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 225 ibu. Penelitian ini mengunakan sampling purpotional random sampling dan penelitian ini mengunakan kuisioner dan analisis data uji Chai Square.Hasil : Distribusi frekuensi pengatahuan responden pengetahuan tidak baik 145 responden (64), pengetahuan baik tentang ASI yaitu 80 responden (36) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai Or 14,462). Distribusi ferkuensi pekerjaan responden bekerja atau tetap melakukan aktivitas sehari hari 177 responden (78), tidak melakukan pekerjaan atau sebagai ibu rumah tangga 48 responden (22) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai Or 6,344). Distribusi frekuensi dukungan keluarga responden mendapat dukungan dari keluarga 160 responden (71), mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga 65 responden (29) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai OR 4,571).Simpulan: Adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kedodong Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2019. disarankan untuk Intitusi pelayanan kesehatan khususnya puskesmas kecamatan harusnya lebih perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan dukungan keluarga ibu tentang ASI melalui petugas kesehatan baik yang ada dipuskes atau bidan desa setempat dengan mengunakan metode lain seperti penyuluhan langsung dengan wokshop yang bekaitan dengan ASI eksklusif , mengingat penting nya ASI eksklusif yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh bayi 0-6 bulan.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING KELOR LEAVES TOWARDS MILK (ASI) WATER QUANTITY IN 0-6 MONTHS OF BABY BREAST MILK IN WORKING AREAS OF HEALTH CENTER OF BATU BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY IN 2019 Introduction: Bandar Lampung City Health Office data shows that there are 3 Puskesmas with the lowest ASI coverage, namely Sumur Batu Health Center, with a total of 6 months exclusive breastfeeding coverage 142, as many as 102 infants (28.17%) did not receive exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months of age, and 40 ASI received exclusive breastfeeding, Way Kandis Health Center, with a total of 6 months exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 919, 621 infants (32.93%) did not receive exclusive breastfeeding aged 6 months, and 298 ASIs received exclusive breastfeeding, Kemiling Health Center, with total breastfeeding coverage exclusive 6 months 98, 62 babies (36.73%) did not get exclusive breastfeeding at the age of 6 months, and 36 ASIs received exclusive breastfeeding (Data from Bandar Lampung City Health Office, 2018). Objective: To determine the effect of administration of Moringa leaves on the quantity of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers of infants 0-6 months in the Work Area of Sumur Batu Health Center, Bandar Lampung City in 2019.Method: This type of research is quantitative. The design of the Quasi Experimental method is one group pretest-posttest one group pretest-posttest approach. Population and sample of 30 people. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate with t-test.Results: The average quantity of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers of infants 0-6 months before being given moringa leaf steeping in the Sumur Batu Health Center Working Area, with a mean of 72.50 standard deviation 25.317 standard error 4.622, after being given steeping leaves of moringa mean 97.17 standard deviation of 17.601 standard error 3.214. P-value 0,000 (<0.05) t-test test results.Conclusion: means that there is an effect of steeping Moringa leaves on the quantity of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers of infants 0-6 months in the Sumur Batu Community Health Center Working Area in Bandar Lampung City in 2019. Suggestions for respondents are expected to be used as input for clients in order to know how to increase the smoothness of breast milk during breastfeeding. Keywords: Moringa Leaf Steeping, Breast Milk, Breastfeeding Mother INTISARI: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SEDUHAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP KUANTITAS AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) PADA IBU MENYUSUI BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMUR BATU KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2019 Pendahuluan: Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 Puskesmas dengan cakupan pemberian ASI terendah yaitu, Puskesmas Sumur Batu, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 142, sebanyak 102 bayi (28.17%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 40 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif, Puskesmas Way Kandis, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 919, sebanyak 621 bayi (32.93%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 298 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif, Puskesmas Kemiling, dengan total keseluruhan cakupan ASI eksklusif 6 bulan 98, sebanyak 62 bayi (36.73%) tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif usia 6 bulan, dan 36 ASI mendapat ASI eksklusif (Data Dinkes Kota Bandar Lampung, 2018).Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian seduhan daun kelor terhadap kuantitas air susu ibu (ASI) pada ibu menyusui bayi 0-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumur Batu Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Desain penelitian metode Quasi Eksperimental pendekatan one group pretes-postes one group pretes-postes. Populasi dan sampel 30 orang. Analisa data mengguanakan univariat dan bivariate dengan t-tes.Hasil : Rata-rata kuantitas air susu ibu (ASI) pada ibu menyusui bayi 0-6 bulan sebelum diberi seduhan daun kelor di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumur Batu, dengan mean 72,50 standar deviasi 25,317 standar eror 4,622, setelah diberi seduhan daun kelor mean 97,17 standar deviasi 17,601 standar eror 3,214. Hasil uji t-tes p-value 0.000 (<0.05).Kesimpulan : artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian seduhan daun kelor terhadap kuantitas air susu ibu (ASI) pada ibu menyusui bayi 0-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumur Batu Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Saran bagi responden diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan bagi klien agar dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara menambah kelancaran ASI pada masa menyusui. Kata Kunci : Seduhan Daun Kelor, ASI, Ibu Menyusui
ATTITUDE RELATIONSHIP WITH HEALTH PROTOCOL BEHAVIOR AS A PREVERENTIVE EFFORT FOR COVID 19 IN ACADEMIC CIVITY AT MALAHAYATI UNIVERSITY BANDAR LAMPUNG Introduction: Indonesia is showing a large number of confirmed cases and deaths in the COVID19 outbreak, and prevention strategies are needed for the more severe spread of the disease. Lampung Province the number of cases of covid 19 as of December 2020 has reached 4,871 patients who have been confirmed to have covid 19 (Lampung Provincial Health Office, 2020). As for the details of 78 new cases, namely in Bandarlampung City, 33 cases; South Lampung Regency 15 cases; East Lampung 8 cases; and North Lampung 5 cases. Then, there were 2 cases in Tulang Bawang Regency; Pringsewu 3 cases; 2 cases bid; West Coast 1 case; West Lampung 3 cases; and Central Lampung 6 cases. Objective: To determine the relationship between attitudes and the behavior of the 5M health protocol as a pre-incentive for COVID 19 to the Academic Community at Malahayati University, Bandar Lampung in 2021 Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The design in this study used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all members of the community at Malahayati University, Bandar Lampung, totaling 3726 respondents. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test.Result : From 362 respondents who have poor category knowledge as many as 194 respondents (53.6%), having applied category behavior as many as 228 respondents (63.0%). The results of the chi square test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (≤0.05), which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of health protocols as a preventive effort for COVID.Suggestion: Improve campus facilities to support teaching and learning activities during the COVID-19 outbreakKeywords : Knowledge, 3M Health Protocol Behavior, Preventive Efforts INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVERENTIF COVID 19 PADA CIVITAS AKADEMIKA DI UNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATI BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2021 Pendahuluan: Indonesia menunjukkan sejumlah besar kasus dan kematian yang dikonfirmasi dalam wabah COVID19, dan diperlukan strategi pencegahan untuk penyebarluasan penyakit yang lebih parah. Provinsi Lampung angka kejadian covid 19 per Desember 2020 telah menginjak angka 4.871 pasien yang terkonfirmasi mengalami covid 19 (Dinkes Provnsi Lampung, 2020) Adapun rincian 78 kasus baru yakni di Kota Bandarlampung 33 kasus; Kabupaten Lampung Selatan 15 kasus; Lampung Timur 8 kasus; dan Lampung Utara 5 kasus. Lalu, Kabupaten Tulang Bawang 2 kasus; Pringsewu 3 kasus; Pesawaran 2 kasus; Pesisir Barat 1 kasus; Lampung Barat 3 kasus; dan Lampung Tengah 6 kasus.Tujuan: Untuk diketahui hubungan sikap dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan 5M sebagai upaya preverentif COVID 19 pada Civitas Akademika di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh civitas di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung sebanyak 3726 responden. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : Dari 362 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 194 responden (53,6%), memiliki perilaku kategori menerapkan sebanyak 228 responden (63,0%). Hasil uji chi square didapat nilai p-value 0,000 (≤0,05) yang artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya preverentif COVID.Saran : Meningkatkan fasilitas saranaprasarana kampus agar menunjang kegiatan belajar mengajar selama terdapat wabah COVID-19. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku Protokol Kesehatan 3M, Upaya Preverentif
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