Abstrak: Pariwisata merupakan sektor yang mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat dengan cepat dalam penyediaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan penghasilan. Desa Tulungrejo di Kota Wisata Batu, yang merupakan salah satu desa dengan beberapa destinasi wisata yang potensial meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak perkembangan pariwisata terhadap ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tulungrejo. Metode analisa menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu dengan analisis distribusi frekuensi dan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui perkembangan pariwisata, kondisi ekonomi, dan dampak perkembangan pariwisata terhadap kondisi ekonomi masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perkembangan pariwisata di Desa Tulungrejo semakin tahunnya meningkat. Hal ini mempengaruhi pendapatan masyarakat, memiliki pengaruh yang sangat signifikan 95,5% terhadap perekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tulungrejo, hal ini menyatakan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat wisatawan yang datang ke tempat wisata, maka semakin meningkat pula pendapatan masyarakat, yang  dihitung menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Abstract: Tourism is a sector which is able to rapidly increase the community economic growth in providing employment and increasing income. Desa Tulungrejo in Kota Wisata Batu (Batu Tourism City), which is one of the villages with several potential tourism destination to increase the community economic growth. This research aims to determine the impact of tourism development on the community economic condition in Desa Tulungrejo. Descriptive quantitative method was employed to analyze the data using frequency distribution analysis and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the development of tourism, economic conditions, and the impact of the tourism development on the community economic condition. Based on the research results, it was shown that the tourism development in Desa Tulungrejo is increasing annually. This affects the community income which has a very significant influence of 95.5% on the community economic condition in Desa Tulungrejo. In addition, the results of multiple linear regression calculation show that the higher the number of tourists coming to tourist destinations, the higher the income of the community.

Abstrak. Manusia dan masyarakat tradisional

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kapasitas masyarakat Bajo dalam menghadapi perubahan lingkungan (permukiman) dengan menghitung indikator kerentanan kapasitas adaptif. Analisis komparatif digunakan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kapasitas adaptasi, yang ditunjang dengan pendekatan kuantifikasi. Sebagai penjelas, juga digunakan indepth interview, dan pendekatan fish bone untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antar fakta yang ada. Penelitian dilakukan di permukiman Suku Bajo di Kelurahan Penajam, Kelurahan Jenebora, dan Kelurahan Pantai Lango, Penajam Paser Utara, Kalimantan Timur, dengan menggunakan sembilan variable utama penyusun kerentanan masyarakat terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Berdasarkan analisis, kondisi permukiman Bajo di lokasi penelitian telah mengalami perubahan karena adanya peningkatan populasi dan mempengaruhi keragaman ruang dan tempat tinggalnya. Meskipun memiliki kondisi kerentanan yang bervariasi, berdasarkan analisis menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Penajam memiliki tingkat kapasitas adaptasi terhadap perubahan lingkungan lebih baik (ada pada level sedang), dibandingkan masyarakat di Jenebora dan Pantai Lango yang level adaptasinya lebih rendah.Abstract: This article trying to identify the Bajo people's adaptation capacity regarding environmental change through vulnerable capacity index calculation and comparative analyze as well. Using indepth interview and fish bone diagram approaching, this research trying to find out the connectivity between new spreading industry activities, environmental change, and how the people can adapt. We choosing of three Bajo people settlements, located around Balikpapan Bay as the cases study, and also using nine variables of vulnerable society. As the results, we can find if there were some significant physical-environment changes both on quality and quantity aspects. After calculating vulnerability index, it shows that level of adaptation capacity at Penajam village better than its on Jenebora and Pantai Lango village as well.

One of the recurring problems in the protected area management in Indonesia is the lack of collaboration between various actors who influence and were affected by the existence of these areas. One causes of existing conflicts are the diverse actor’s perceptions regarding the needs, interests, and priorities that will be considered in the region’s policymaking, relating to the management and use of natural resources. Biodiversity conservation versus physical-economic development is one among them. Instruments to tackle this problem are urgently needed, and interactive governance is one prospective alternative. Its various components, including the division of sub-system elements, properties, orders, and styles of interactive governance, can be used to strengthen the governability of a protected area. Enhancing governability can solve societal problems or develop opportunities in protected areas as the ultimate goal. This article is a literature review that explores the potential of an interactive governance framework as a solution to the lack of dialogue between actors in the protected area’s landscape. The study was conducted by exploring the understanding and history of theoretical development, followed by previous studies using this framework, and discussing the application possibilities in the protected area landscape’s management, especially in Indonesia. The study results show that this framework is remarkably feasible to be applied in Indonesia, primarily supported by the perspective of land ownership aspect, traditional community participation, the collaboration between actors and sectors, and the democratic maturation in Indonesia.