CMOS technology has been guided by the continuous reduction of MOS transistors used to fabricate integrated circuits. Additionally, the use of high-k dielectrics as well as a metal gate electrode have promoted the development of nanometric MOS transistors. Under this scenario, the proper modelling of the gate capacitance, with the aim of adequately evaluating the dielectric film thickness, becomes challenging for nanometric metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structures due to the presence of extrinsic fringing capacitance components which affect the total gate capacitance. In this contribution, a complete intrinsic-extrinsic model for gate capacitance under accumulation of an MIS structure, together with an extraction procedure in order to independently determine the different capacitance components, is presented. ATLAS finite element simulation has been used to validate the proposed methodology.
Ultra-thin body and buried oxide transistors have gained attention as candidates for near future CMOS technology nodes. Recent studies have pointed out that the total parasitic gate capacitance becomes an important concern for very-high frequency performance. In this paper a semi-analytical model to describe the total extrinsic gate capacitance for ultrathin silicon body and buried oxide transistors is presented. The developed model considers the main technological parameters and has been verified by finite-element numerical simulations as well as by comparison with experimental measurements. The relative weight of the main parasitic components is addressed as well as their impact over the current gain cut-off frequency. Finally, the possibility to improve the cut-off frequency by about 35% due to the reduction of the parasitic gate capacitance is highlighted.
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