This communication aims to present a cross-perspectiverobotics, industrial engineering, sociology and ergonomicsresearch project experience dealing with development of collaborative robotics in SMEs. Our conviction is that Industry 4.0 must imply : (1) "departinionning" of disciplines involved in the design of work situations and (2) construction of hybrid approaches for understanding and transforming work. In this communication, we propose to relate such an experience on the basis of a research project -funded by the French National Agency for Reseach (ANR) , and focused on transformation of French Small and Middle Companies (SMC's) in relation to introduction of Collaborative Robotics. Collaborative Robotics is of particular interest for us as it embeds promises and pitfalls of articulation between technologies and work. However, these promises may be discussed and tempered by confronting them to actual design issues, work organization and transformation of work management.
Une forte attente sociale préside au développement de certaines technologies en santé. Elle porte essentiellement sur la relocalisation ou la re-personnalisation de l’information médicale. La maladie ne doit plus être traitée sous le seul angle fonctionnel, mais également sous celui de la culture, de l’histoire et du savoir expérientiel du patient. Cette redéfinition de la maladie nous renvoie donc à une approche sociale de la santé, qui est plus qualitative que technologique, mais dans laquelle les médecins, en tant que praticiens, peuvent aussi se reconnaître. Ce qui fait lien entre le savoir dit « expert » et le savoir dit « profane », c’est leur condition sociale de production, le fait que ces savoirs s’élaborent dans la relation.
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