Di Indonesia, usia ideal menikah dan jumlah anak ideal telah menjadi isu dalam pembangunan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi usia pernikahan perempuan dan keinginan jumah anak pada keluarga dengan anak usia prasekolah di Indonesia dan kemudian dikaitkan dengan praktek pengasuhan yang dilakukan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder dari Survei Indikator Kinerja Program Kependudukan, Keluarga Berencana dan Pembangunan Keluarga (KKBPK) Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) Tahun 2017. Responden dalam studi ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah, berjumlah 17.886 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengasuhan yang baik sejalan dengan karakteristik ibu seperti status ibu bekerja, usia ibu yang semakin dewasa, pendidikan ibu yang lebih tinggi, dan banyaknya jumlah anak prasekolah di dalam keluarga. Studi ini juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengasuhan yang baik dengan sikap ibu yang tidak setuju terhadap pernikahan perempuan di bawah 21 tahun dan juga sikap tidak setuju untuk memiliki anak lebih dari tiga. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa penilaian ibu terkait usia pernikahan perempuan dan jumlah anak dapat memprediksi praktek pengasuhan yang diterapkan pada keluarga. Oleh karenanya, program peningkatan kapasitas pengasuhan perlu mempertimbangkan keyakinan ibu tentang usia pernikahan dan jumlah anak sebagai faktor yang berdampak terhadap praktek pengasuhan yang dilakukan.
In Indonesia drug in adolescents shows a number that tends to be high. This phenomenon is certainly an indication that there are character problems in children and adolescents in Indonesia, which certainly cannot be separated from the role of parents. In this case the function of parents and government support is needed in an effort to handle the use of drugs in teenagers in Indonesia. The results showed that the majority of adolescents who used drugs were more in adolescents who had heads of households with low education and had families with a low wealth index, were in whole families, and more in adolescents who lived in rural areas. Teenage boys tend to use drugs more than girls. Teenagers who use drugs have more characteristics of the 20-24 year age group, low education and are not working. The factors that significantly affect the use of drug use among adolescents include socio-cultural functions, place of residence, adolescence, adolescent sex, work status, adolescent access to PIK-R programs, and knowledge of the impact of drugs.
Families in Indonesia experienced changes and economic pressures in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is very important to know the full picture of family resilience in Indonesia, especially in the economic aspect. This study analyzes economic changes, coping strategies, and their effects on subjective family welfare at the pandemic's start. Data were collected through a Family Condition Survey, carried out specifically through online media, for 14 days in 34 provinces. The unit of analysis in this study is the family, that is married couples who have or do not have children, with a total sample of 20,680 respondents. This study conducted univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses using Cross Tabulation, Chi-Square Test and Binary Logistic Regression with Odds Ratio. The results of the study show that there are worsening economic changes, such as working conditions, finances and food adequacy. In this case, environmental factors are the family's socioeconomic and financial conditions (education, income, employment), which are still the main factors and significantly influence the subjective well-being of the family. However, the subjective welfare of families in Indonesia is still quite good; most families are still happy, remain grateful, and communicate well. Coping strategies in managing family finances, such as saving and using savings, are the most widely used. However, these efforts are constrained by low family income and increased additional needs during the pandemic. There is a need for further research that can fully describe post-pandemic family economic coping strategies in the last 12 months.
Usia 10-14 tahun merupakan masa remaja awal dimana usia tersebut merupakan usia persiapan anak saat tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang matang. Oleh sebab itu, pola asuh orang tua yang tepat pada usia ini akan menjadi hal yang penting bagi tahap perkembangan selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pola asuh orang tua pada anak usia 10-14 tahun di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode surveidengan sampel sebanyak 150 rumah tangga yang dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh orang tua di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta terdiri atas pola asuh demokratis, otoriter, permisif dan acuh. Berdasarkan keempat pola asuh tersebut, sebagian besar keluarga menyatakan telah menerapkan pola asuh demokratis untuk mendidik anak-anaknya. Children aged 10-14 years are the stages of early adolescence. It is the age of preparation when they grow into mature ones. Parenting at this age will be very important for the next stage of children development. The purpose of the present study is to describe parenting in children aged 10-14 years in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The present study used a survey method with a sample of 150 households chosen randomly. The results indicated that parenting implemented by the families in the Special Region of Yogyakarta consisted of democratic parenting, authoritarian/otoriter parenting, permissive parenting and neglectful parenting. Based on the four types of parenting, most families implemented democratic parenting to raise and care their children.
Provider (doctor/midwife) satisfaction with the quality of implanted contraception is an important factor to increase Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) participation in Couples of Reproductive Age. This study aims to determine the level of provider satisfaction with the quality of contraceptive implants produced by 3 companies (PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi, PT X, and PT Y). The research design is a cross-sectional study. Data were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. The research locations were conducted in Cilegon City and Serang City, Banten Province. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The results showed that the level of provider satisfaction with the quality of implant contraception from PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi was higher (CSI value = 85.22) compared to the other two companies, namely PT X (CSI value = 71.34) and PT Y (CSI value = 72.81). Based on the findings above, it is hoped that the three companies or other companies can improve the quality of their products to increase provider satisfaction with implanted contraception.
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